{"id":62203,"date":"2013-11-01T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2018-12-04T08:10:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/food-labels-use-is-associated-with-higher-adherence-to-mediterranean\/"},"modified":"2018-12-04T09:10:32","modified_gmt":"2018-12-04T08:10:32","slug":"food-labels-use-is-associated-with-higher-adherence-to-mediterranean","status":"publish","type":"resume","link":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/food-labels-use-is-associated-with-higher-adherence-to-mediterranean\/","title":{"rendered":"Food labels use is associated with higher adherence to mediterranean diet: results from the moli-sani study."},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Mediterranean diet (MD) has been associated with lower risk of ischemic cerebro- and cardio-vascular disease, neurological degenerative disease, and breast and colonrectal cancers. Nevertheless, adherence to this pattern has decreased. Food labels are a potentially valid means to encourage towards healthier dietary behavior. This study, conducted on a subsample of 883 subjects enrolled in the Moli-sani Project, evaluated whether food labels reading (LR) is associated with MD adherence. Participants completed a questionnaire on nutrition knowledge, information, and attitudes, with a specific question on food labels reading. Biometric measurements, socio-economic status, education, physical activity, and smoking habits were collected. The European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition (<span class='tooltipsall tooltip_post_id_80438 classtoolTips80438'>EPIC<\/span>) food frequency questionnaire was used to collect dietary habits, and subsequently evaluated by both the Mediterranean diet score (MDS) and Italian Mediterranean index (IMI), a priori dietary patterns. Food consumption patterns were generated by Principal Components Analysis (PCA), an a posteriori approach. Multivariable odds ratios were calculated to quantify the association of LR categories with dietary habits. LR was significantly associated with greater adherence to both MDS (p = 0.0004) and IMI (p = 0.0019) in a multivariable model. LR participants had 74% (MDS) or 68% (IMI) higher probability to be in the highest level of adherence to Mediterranean diet-like patterns. Moreover, they showed greater adherence to Mediterranean-like food consumption patterns (0.1 vs. -0.2, p &lt; 0.0001) and lower adherence to two Western-like patterns (0.01 vs. 0.2, p = 0.009 and 0.1 vs. 0.2, p = 0.02). These findings support an association between food label use and consuming a Mediterranean-type diet.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"template":"","mots_cles":[],"class_list":["post-62203","resume","type-resume","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":{"adresse":"Epicomed Research Srl, Campobasso 86100, Italy. licia.iacoviello@neuromed.it.","annee":"2013","mois":"11","numero":"5:11","page":"4364-4379","auteurs":[{"ID":1684,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 16:01:37","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 15:01:37","post_content":"","post_title":"Americo E Bonanni","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"americo-e-bonanni","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 16:01:37","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 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15:01:41","post_content":"","post_title":"Giovanni De Gaetano","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"giovanni-de-gaetano","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 16:01:41","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 15:01:41","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/giovanni-de-gaetano\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":1693,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 16:01:42","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 15:01:42","post_content":"","post_title":"Licia Iacoviello","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"licia-iacoviello","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 16:01:42","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 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