This study was aimed to assess the effect of dietary energy density (kcal\/g) on serum levels of adipocytokines of type 2 diabetic women. In this randomized parallel design clinical trial, a total of 60 diabetic women (aged 30-60 years; BMI>25 kg\/m²) were assigned to consume either a low-energy dense (LED) (65% of energy from carbohydrates and 25% from fats), normal-energy dense (NED) (60% from carbohydrates, 30% from fats), or high-energy dense (HED) diet (55% from carbohydrates and 35% from fats) for 8 weeks. The low-energy dense diet was rich in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and water, while the high-energy dense diet was rich in fats and oils and limited in fruits and vegetables as compared with the normal-dense diet. At baseline and at the end of intervention fasting blood samples were taken to assess metabolic profile. Women in the LED group consumed significantly more dietary fiber (p<0.001), fruits (p<0.001) and vegetables (p<0.001) than those in the NED and HED groups. We failed to find a significant effect of dietary energy density (kcal\/g) on serum adiponectin and visfatin levels. Even the within-group changes in serum adiponectin and visfatin levels were not significant. Consumption of LED and NED diets resulted in a significant increase in serum chemerin levels (p=0.04). Comparison of mean changes of serum chemerin levels across 3 groups revealed a significant difference (p=0.04). Our study provides evidence indicating that consumption of HED diet for 8 weeks among diabetic patients prevented the increase in serum chemerin levels compared with LED and NED diets. Furthermore, we found no significant effect of dietary energy density (kcal\/g) on serum adiponectin and visfatin concentrations in the current study.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"template":"","mots_cles":[],"class_list":["post-61356","resume","type-resume","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":{"adresse":"Department of Community Nutrition, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.","annee":"2013","mois":"10","numero":"45:11","page":"834-839","auteurs":[{"ID":61354,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-04 08:55:37","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-04 07:55:37","post_content":"","post_title":"M Tabesh","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"m-tabesh","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-04 08:55:37","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-04 07:55:37","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/m-tabesh\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":61355,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-04 08:55:38","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-04 07:55:38","post_content":"","post_title":"M J Hosseinzadeh","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"m-j-hosseinzadeh","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-04 08:55:38","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-04 07:55:38","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/m-j-hosseinzadeh\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5899,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 17:32:42","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 16:32:42","post_content":"","post_title":"Ahmad Esmaillzadeh","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"ahmad-esmaillzadeh","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 17:32:42","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 16:32:42","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/ahmad-esmaillzadeh\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"sources":[{"ID":60757,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-04 08:45:32","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-04 07:45:32","post_content":"","post_title":"Hormone and metabolic research = Hormon- und Stoffwechselforschung = Hormones et m\u00e9tabolisme","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"hormone-and-metabolic-research-hormon-und-stoffwechselforschung-hormones-et-metabolisme","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-04 08:45:32","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-04 07:45:32","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/source\/hormone-and-metabolic-research-hormon-und-stoffwechselforschung-hormones-et-metabolisme\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"source","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}]},"yoast_head":"\n