{"id":60393,"date":"2013-09-01T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2018-12-04T07:39:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/healthy-feeding-habits-efficacy-results-from-a-cluster-randomized\/"},"modified":"2018-12-04T08:39:08","modified_gmt":"2018-12-04T07:39:08","slug":"healthy-feeding-habits-efficacy-results-from-a-cluster-randomized","status":"publish","type":"resume","link":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/healthy-feeding-habits-efficacy-results-from-a-cluster-randomized\/","title":{"rendered":"Healthy feeding habits: efficacy results from a cluster-randomized, controlled exploratory trial of a novel, habit-based intervention with parents."},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>BACKGROUND<\/strong><br \/>\nAs dietary gatekeepers for young children, parents are often the proximal target of family-based dietary interventions. Habit theory offers a novel approach to modifying parental feeding, based on &quot;context-dependent repetition&quot; to promote automatic responding and to reduce decisional conflict.<\/p>\n<p><strong>OBJECTIVE<\/strong><br \/>\nThis exploratory trial evaluated an intervention promoting habit formation for 3 parental feeding behaviors: serving fruit\/vegetables, serving healthy snacks, and serving nonsweetened drinks. The primary outcome was parental habit strength for each behavior. The secondary outcome was children&#039;s food intake.<\/p>\n<p><strong>DESIGN<\/strong><br \/>\nParents of children aged 2-6 y (n = 126) were recruited from 6 children&#039;s centers in London and cluster-randomized to intervention (n = 3) or no-treatment control (n = 3) conditions. Parents in the intervention group (n = 58) received training on habit formation for 3 feeding behaviors; control participants (n = 68) were asked only to complete the measures. At baseline and after treatment, parents completed validated measures of subjective &quot;automaticity&quot; for feeding behaviors and a brief child food-frequency measure. Parents in the intervention group were interviewed about the program. The change between groups, after clustering was controlled for, was analyzed.<\/p>\n<p><strong>RESULTS<\/strong><br \/>\nFor all parental feeding behaviors, automaticity increased more in the intervention group than in the control group (P &lt; 0.01 for all). Significant intervention effects on children&#039;s intake of vegetables (P = 0.003), healthy snacks (P = 0.009), and water (P = 0.032) were observed. Changes in children&#039;s food intake correlated with changes in parental automaticity of feeding behaviors, and program acceptability was high.<\/p>\n<p><strong>CONCLUSIONS<\/strong><br \/>\nA habit-based intervention successfully modified parental feeding behaviors, affected children&#039;s diets positively, and was well received by parents. Habit theory provides a promising new tool to support family-based obesity prevention.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"template":"","mots_cles":[],"class_list":["post-60393","resume","type-resume","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":{"adresse":"Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, University College London, United Kingdom.","annee":"2013","mois":"9","numero":"98:3","page":"769-777","auteurs":[{"ID":1192,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 15:57:11","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 14:57:11","post_content":"","post_title":"Jane Wardle","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"jane-wardle","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 15:57:11","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 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Mcgowan","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"laura-mcgowan","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 19:30:15","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 18:30:15","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/laura-mcgowan\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":39588,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-04 02:00:17","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-04 01:00:17","post_content":"","post_title":"Lucy J Cooke","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"lucy-j-cooke","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-04 02:00:17","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-04 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Croker","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"helen-croker","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-04 01:12:37","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-04 00:12:37","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/helen-croker\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"sources":[{"ID":1719,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 16:01:56","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 15:01:56","post_content":"","post_title":"The American journal of clinical nutrition","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"the-american-journal-of-clinical-nutrition","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 16:01:56","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 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