{"id":59462,"date":"2013-12-01T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2018-12-04T07:23:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/association-of-dietary-patterns-with-insulin-resistance-and\/"},"modified":"2018-12-04T08:23:09","modified_gmt":"2018-12-04T07:23:09","slug":"association-of-dietary-patterns-with-insulin-resistance-and","status":"publish","type":"resume","link":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/association-of-dietary-patterns-with-insulin-resistance-and\/","title":{"rendered":"Association of dietary patterns with insulin resistance and clinically silent carotid atherosclerosis in apparently healthy people."},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>BACKGROUND\/OBJECTIVES<\/strong><br \/>\nDietary habits are important determinants of individual cardiovascular and metabolic risk. This study investigated the association between dietary patterns and asymptomatic carotid atherosclerosis, defined as the presence of plaques and\/or increased intima-media thickness, and metabolic biomarkers of insulin resistance, including the homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance (HOMA-IR) and the trygliceride\/high-density lipoprotein (HDL)-cholesterol (Tg\/HDL) ratio in a cohort of adults without known diabetes or atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease.<\/p>\n<p><strong>SUBJECTS\/METHODS<\/strong><br \/>\nNine hundred and twenty-nine randomly selected participants were cross-sectionally investigated. Each participant answered a food frequency questionnaire, and underwent high-resolution ultrasonographic evaluation of both carotid arteries. Laboratory blood measurements were obtained in a subsample of 507 participants.<\/p>\n<p><strong>RESULTS<\/strong><br \/>\nA dietary pattern that could be defined as unhealthy (high consumption of soft drinks, fried foods, seed oils, cured meats, butter, red meat and sweets) was identified in 21% of the cohort, whereas 34% of the cohort exhibited a dietary pattern that resembled the Mediterranean diet (high intakes of fruit, milk and cheese, olive oil, vegetables, pasta and bread). Intermediate habits characterized the remaining 45%. After adjusting for age, body mass index (BMI), waist circumference, glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) and hypertension on treatment, the Mediterranean dietary pattern was associated with significantly lower HOMA-IR (&beta;-coefficient=-0.51; P=0.003). After adjusting for gender, BMI and HbA1c, the unhealthy dietary pattern was associated with a significantly higher Tg\/HDL-cholesterol ratio (&beta;-coefficient=0.43; P=0.006). No significant association was found between dietary patterns and carotid atherosclerosis.<\/p>\n<p><strong>CONCLUSIONS<\/strong><br \/>\nThis study suggests that, independent of measures of adiposity, a Mediterranean dietary pattern is associated with lower insulin resistance.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"template":"","mots_cles":[],"class_list":["post-59462","resume","type-resume","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":{"adresse":"Laboratorio di Nutrizione Clinica-P Giaccone Policlinico, Dipartimento Biomedico di Medicina Interna e Specialistica (DIBIMIS), University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy.","annee":"2013","mois":"12","numero":"67:12","page":"1284-1290","auteurs":[{"ID":6640,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 17:40:18","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 16:40:18","post_content":"","post_title":"Giuseppe Grosso","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"giuseppe-grosso","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 17:40:18","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 16:40:18","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/giuseppe-grosso\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":36526,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-04 01:01:52","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-04 00:01:52","post_content":"","post_title":"Silvio Buscemi","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"silvio-buscemi","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-04 01:01:52","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-04 00:01:52","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/silvio-buscemi\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":14676,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 19:12:37","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 18:12:37","post_content":"","post_title":"A Nicolucci","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"a-nicolucci","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 19:12:37","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 18:12:37","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/a-nicolucci\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":59452,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-04 08:23:02","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-04 07:23:02","post_content":"","post_title":"A Mattina","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"a-mattina","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-04 08:23:02","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-04 07:23:02","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/a-mattina\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":59453,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-04 08:23:03","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-04 07:23:03","post_content":"","post_title":"G Rosafio","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"g-rosafio","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-04 08:23:03","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-04 07:23:03","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/g-rosafio\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":59454,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-04 08:23:03","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-04 07:23:03","post_content":"","post_title":"F M Massenti","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"f-m-massenti","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-04 08:23:03","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-04 07:23:03","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/f-m-massenti\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":59455,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-04 08:23:04","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-04 07:23:04","post_content":"","post_title":"G Lucisano","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"g-lucisano","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-04 08:23:04","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-04 07:23:04","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/g-lucisano\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5260,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 17:26:03","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 16:26:03","post_content":"","post_title":"Fabio Galvano","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"fabio-galvano","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 17:26:03","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 16:26:03","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/fabio-galvano\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":59456,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-04 08:23:05","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-04 07:23:05","post_content":"","post_title":"E Amodio","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"e-amodio","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-04 08:23:05","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-04 07:23:05","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/e-amodio\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":59457,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-04 08:23:05","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-04 07:23:05","post_content":"","post_title":"F Pellegrini","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"f-pellegrini","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-04 08:23:05","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-04 07:23:05","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/f-pellegrini\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":59458,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-04 08:23:06","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-04 07:23:06","post_content":"","post_title":"Barile","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"barile-2","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-04 08:23:06","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-04 07:23:06","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/barile-2\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":36527,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-04 01:01:52","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-04 00:01:52","post_content":"","post_title":"V Maniaci","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"v-maniaci","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-04 01:01:52","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-04 00:01:52","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/v-maniaci\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":59459,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-04 08:23:07","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-04 07:23:07","post_content":"","post_title":"S Verga","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"s-verga","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-04 08:23:07","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-04 07:23:07","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/s-verga\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":59460,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-04 08:23:07","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-04 07:23:07","post_content":"","post_title":"D Sprini","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"d-sprini","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-04 08:23:07","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-04 07:23:07","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/d-sprini\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":59461,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-04 08:23:08","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-04 07:23:08","post_content":"","post_title":"G B Rini","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"g-b-rini","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-04 08:23:08","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-04 07:23:08","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/g-b-rini\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"sources":[{"ID":1262,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 15:57:47","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 14:57:47","post_content":"","post_title":"European journal of clinical nutrition","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"european-journal-of-clinical-nutrition","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 15:57:47","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 14:57:47","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/source\/european-journal-of-clinical-nutrition\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"source","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":1732,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 16:02:02","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 15:02:02","post_content":"","post_title":"Eur J Clin Nutr.","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"eur-j-clin-nutr","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 16:02:02","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 15:02:02","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/source\/eur-j-clin-nutr\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"source","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}]},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v23.6 (Yoast SEO v23.6) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Association of dietary patterns with insulin resistance and clinically silent carotid atherosclerosis in apparently healthy people. - Aprifel<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Association of dietary patterns with insulin resistance and clinically silent carotid atherosclerosis in apparently healthy people. - Aprifel\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Association of dietary patterns with insulin resistance and clinically silent carotid atherosclerosis in apparently healthy people.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Association of dietary patterns with insulin resistance and clinically silent carotid atherosclerosis in apparently healthy people.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/association-of-dietary-patterns-with-insulin-resistance-and\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Aprifel\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/association-of-dietary-patterns-with-insulin-resistance-and\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/association-of-dietary-patterns-with-insulin-resistance-and\/\",\"name\":\"Association of dietary patterns with insulin resistance and clinically silent carotid atherosclerosis in apparently healthy people. - Aprifel\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.aprifel.com\/fr\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2018-12-04T07:23:09+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2018-12-04T07:23:09+00:00\",\"description\":\"Association of dietary patterns with insulin resistance and clinically silent carotid atherosclerosis in apparently healthy people. - Aprifel\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/association-of-dietary-patterns-with-insulin-resistance-and\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/association-of-dietary-patterns-with-insulin-resistance-and\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/association-of-dietary-patterns-with-insulin-resistance-and\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Accueil\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.aprifel.com\/fr\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"R\u00e9sum\u00e9s\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":3,\"name\":\"Association of dietary patterns with insulin resistance and clinically silent carotid atherosclerosis in apparently healthy people.\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.aprifel.com\/fr\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.aprifel.com\/fr\/\",\"name\":\"Aprifel\",\"description\":\"Agence pour la Recherche et l\u2019Information en Fruits et L\u00e9gumes\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/www.aprifel.com\/fr\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Association of dietary patterns with insulin resistance and clinically silent carotid atherosclerosis in apparently healthy people. - Aprifel","description":"Association of dietary patterns with insulin resistance and clinically silent carotid atherosclerosis in apparently healthy people. - Aprifel","robots":{"index":"noindex","follow":"follow"},"og_locale":"fr_FR","og_type":"article","og_title":"Association of dietary patterns with insulin resistance and clinically silent carotid atherosclerosis in apparently healthy people.","og_description":"Association of dietary patterns with insulin resistance and clinically silent carotid atherosclerosis in apparently healthy people.","og_url":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/association-of-dietary-patterns-with-insulin-resistance-and\/","og_site_name":"Aprifel","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e":"1 minute"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/association-of-dietary-patterns-with-insulin-resistance-and\/","url":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/association-of-dietary-patterns-with-insulin-resistance-and\/","name":"Association of dietary patterns with insulin resistance and clinically silent carotid atherosclerosis in apparently healthy people. - Aprifel","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.aprifel.com\/fr\/#website"},"datePublished":"2018-12-04T07:23:09+00:00","dateModified":"2018-12-04T07:23:09+00:00","description":"Association of dietary patterns with insulin resistance and clinically silent carotid atherosclerosis in apparently healthy people. - Aprifel","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/association-of-dietary-patterns-with-insulin-resistance-and\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"fr-FR","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/association-of-dietary-patterns-with-insulin-resistance-and\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/association-of-dietary-patterns-with-insulin-resistance-and\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Accueil","item":"https:\/\/www.aprifel.com\/fr\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"R\u00e9sum\u00e9s","item":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"Association of dietary patterns with insulin resistance and clinically silent carotid atherosclerosis in apparently healthy people."}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.aprifel.com\/fr\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.aprifel.com\/fr\/","name":"Aprifel","description":"Agence pour la Recherche et l\u2019Information en Fruits et L\u00e9gumes","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.aprifel.com\/fr\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"fr-FR"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resume\/59462"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resume"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/resume"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=59462"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"mots_cles","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/mots_cles?post=59462"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}