{"id":57212,"date":"2000-07-01T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2018-12-04T06:35:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/diet-and-overall-survival-in-a-cohort-of-very-elderly-people\/"},"modified":"2018-12-04T07:35:53","modified_gmt":"2018-12-04T06:35:53","slug":"diet-and-overall-survival-in-a-cohort-of-very-elderly-people","status":"publish","type":"resume","link":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/diet-and-overall-survival-in-a-cohort-of-very-elderly-people\/","title":{"rendered":"Diet and overall survival in a cohort of very elderly people"},"content":{"rendered":"

We conducted a 5-year cohort study among 162 self-sufficient residents in a public home for the elderly in Rome, Italy, to evaluate the association between the consumption of specific food groups and nutrients and overall 5-year survival. We used a validated, semiquantitative food-frequency questionnaire to assess diet at baseline. Individuals consuming citrus fruit at least twice a week had an adjusted risk of dying that was half that of individuals who consumed citrus fruit less than once a week [relative risk (RR) = 0.52; 95% confidence interval (CI) = 0.28-0.95] (with adjustment for gender, age, education, body mass index, smoking status, cognitive function, and chronic diseases). The adjusted RRs of mortality were 0.38 (95% CI = 0.14-1.01) for consumption of milk and yogurt at least three times a week vs less than once a week; 0.21 (95% CI = 0.08-0.35) for moderate consumption of espresso coffee (1-2 cups weekly) vs less than once a week; and 0.35 (95% CI = 0.17-0.69) for > 2 cups a week of espresso coffee vs less than once a week. High levels of intake of ascorbic acid, riboflavin, and linoleic acid were associated with 50-60% decreases in mortality risk. High consumption of meat was associated with a higher risk of mortality (RR = 9.72; 95% CI = 2.68-35.1) among subjects with chronic diseases. Our findings indicate that frequent consumption of citrus fruit, milk, and yogurt; low consumption of meat; and high intake of vitamin C, riboflavin, and linoleic acid are associated with longevity.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"template":"","mots_cles":[],"class_list":["post-57212","resume","type-resume","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":{"adresse":"Department of Epidemiology, Lazio Regional Health Authority, Rome, Italy.","annee":"2000","mois":"7","numero":"11:4","page":"440-445","auteurs":[{"ID":31039,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 23:39:52","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 22:39:52","post_content":"","post_title":"Francesco Forastiere","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"francesco-forastiere","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 23:39:52","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 22:39:52","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/francesco-forastiere\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":38898,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-04 01:44:55","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-04 00:44:55","post_content":"","post_title":"Fortes","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"fortes","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-04 01:44:55","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-04 00:44:55","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/fortes\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":53221,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-04 06:15:47","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-04 05:15:47","post_content":"","post_title":"Farchi","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"farchi","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-04 06:15:47","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-04 05:15:47","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/farchi\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":57210,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-04 07:35:52","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-04 06:35:52","post_content":"","post_title":"Pastori","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"pastori","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-04 07:35:52","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-04 06:35:52","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/pastori\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":53222,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-04 06:15:48","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-04 05:15:48","post_content":"","post_title":"Perucci","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"perucci","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-04 06:15:48","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-04 05:15:48","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/perucci\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":57211,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-04 07:35:53","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-04 06:35:53","post_content":"","post_title":"Rapiti","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"rapiti","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-04 07:35:53","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-04 06:35:53","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/rapiti\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"sources":[{"ID":24104,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 21:46:00","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 20:46:00","post_content":"","post_title":"EPIDEMIOLOGY","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"epidemiology","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 21:46:00","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 20:46:00","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/source\/epidemiology\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"source","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}]},"yoast_head":"\nDiet and overall survival in a cohort of very elderly people - 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