{"id":56428,"date":"2000-04-01T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2018-12-04T06:20:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/carbohydrates-dietary-fiber-and-incident-type-2-diabetes\/"},"modified":"2018-12-04T07:20:24","modified_gmt":"2018-12-04T06:20:24","slug":"carbohydrates-dietary-fiber-and-incident-type-2-diabetes","status":"publish","type":"resume","link":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/carbohydrates-dietary-fiber-and-incident-type-2-diabetes\/","title":{"rendered":"Carbohydrates, dietary fiber, and incident type 2 diabetes in older women"},"content":{"rendered":"

BACKGROUND: <\/strong>
\nDietary carbohydrates may influence the development of type 2 (non-insulin-dependent) diabetes, for example, through effects on blood glucose and insulin concentrations.<\/p>\n

OBJECTIVE: <\/strong>
\nWe examined the relations of baseline intake of carbohydrates, dietary fiber, dietary magnesium, and carbohydrate-rich foods and the glycemic index with incidence of diabetes.<\/p>\n

DESIGN:<\/strong>
\nThis was a prospective cohort study of 35988 older Iowa women initially free of diabetes. During 6 y of follow-up, 1141 incident cases of diabetes were reported.<\/p>\n

RESULTS: <\/strong>
\nTotal grain, whole-grain, total dietary fiber, cereal fiber, and dietary magnesium intakes showed strong inverse associations with incidence of diabetes after adjustment for potential nondietary confounding variables. Multivariate-adjusted relative risks of diabetes were 1.0, 0.99, 0.98, 0.92, and 0.79 (P for trend: 0.0089) across quintiles of whole-grain intake; 1.0, 1.09, 1.00, 0.94, and 0.78 (P for trend: 0.005) across quintiles of total dietary fiber intake; and 1.0, 0.81, 0.82, 0.81, and 0.67 (P for trend: 0.0003) across quintiles of dietary magnesium intake. Intakes of total carbohydrates, refined grains, fruit and vegetables, and soluble fiber and the glycemic index were unrelated to diabetes risk.<\/p>\n

CONCLUSION: <\/strong>
\nThese data support a protective role for grains (particularly whole grains), cereal fiber, and dietary magnesium in the development of diabetes in older women."<\/p>\n","protected":false},"template":"","mots_cles":[],"class_list":["post-56428","resume","type-resume","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":{"adresse":"Division of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis 55454-1015, USA.","annee":"2000","mois":"4","numero":"71:4","page":"921-930","auteurs":[{"ID":24893,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 22:05:49","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 21:05:49","post_content":"","post_title":"Katie A Meyer","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"katie-a-meyer","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 22:05:49","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 21:05:49","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/katie-a-meyer\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":53767,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-04 06:24:55","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-04 05:24:55","post_content":"","post_title":"Folsom","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"folsom","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-04 06:24:55","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-04 05:24:55","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/folsom\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":48711,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-04 04:41:53","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-04 03:41:53","post_content":"","post_title":"Jacobs Dr","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"jacobs-dr-2","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-04 04:41:53","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-04 03:41:53","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/jacobs-dr-2\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":33362,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-04 00:12:02","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 23:12:02","post_content":"","post_title":"Lawrence H Kushi","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"lawrence-h-kushi","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-04 00:12:02","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 23:12:02","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/lawrence-h-kushi\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":43271,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-04 03:04:22","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-04 02:04:22","post_content":"","post_title":"Sellers","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"sellers","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-04 03:04:22","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-04 02:04:22","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/sellers\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":11227,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 18:32:40","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 17:32:40","post_content":"","post_title":"Joanne L Slavin","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"joanne-l-slavin","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 18:32:40","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 17:32:40","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/joanne-l-slavin\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"sources":[{"ID":44192,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-04 03:19:18","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-04 02:19:18","post_content":"","post_title":"AMERICAN JOURNAL OF CLINICAL NUTRITION","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"american-journal-of-clinical-nutrition","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-04 03:19:18","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-04 02:19:18","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/source\/american-journal-of-clinical-nutrition\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"source","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}]},"yoast_head":"\nCarbohydrates, dietary fiber, and incident type 2 diabetes in older women - Aprifel<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Carbohydrates, dietary fiber, and incident type 2 diabetes in older women - Aprifel\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Carbohydrates, dietary fiber, and incident type 2 diabetes in older women\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Carbohydrates, dietary fiber, and incident type 2 diabetes in older women\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/carbohydrates-dietary-fiber-and-incident-type-2-diabetes\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Aprifel\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/carbohydrates-dietary-fiber-and-incident-type-2-diabetes\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/carbohydrates-dietary-fiber-and-incident-type-2-diabetes\/\",\"name\":\"Carbohydrates, dietary fiber, and incident type 2 diabetes in older women - Aprifel\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.aprifel.com\/fr\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2018-12-04T06:20:24+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2018-12-04T06:20:24+00:00\",\"description\":\"Carbohydrates, dietary fiber, and incident type 2 diabetes in older women - Aprifel\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/carbohydrates-dietary-fiber-and-incident-type-2-diabetes\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/carbohydrates-dietary-fiber-and-incident-type-2-diabetes\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/carbohydrates-dietary-fiber-and-incident-type-2-diabetes\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Accueil\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.aprifel.com\/fr\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"R\u00e9sum\u00e9s\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":3,\"name\":\"Carbohydrates, dietary fiber, and incident type 2 diabetes in older women\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.aprifel.com\/fr\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.aprifel.com\/fr\/\",\"name\":\"Aprifel\",\"description\":\"Agence pour la Recherche et l\u2019Information en Fruits et L\u00e9gumes\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/www.aprifel.com\/fr\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Carbohydrates, dietary fiber, and incident type 2 diabetes in older women - Aprifel","description":"Carbohydrates, dietary fiber, and incident type 2 diabetes in older women - Aprifel","robots":{"index":"noindex","follow":"follow"},"og_locale":"fr_FR","og_type":"article","og_title":"Carbohydrates, dietary fiber, and incident type 2 diabetes in older women","og_description":"Carbohydrates, dietary fiber, and incident type 2 diabetes in older women","og_url":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/carbohydrates-dietary-fiber-and-incident-type-2-diabetes\/","og_site_name":"Aprifel","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e":"1 minute"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/carbohydrates-dietary-fiber-and-incident-type-2-diabetes\/","url":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/carbohydrates-dietary-fiber-and-incident-type-2-diabetes\/","name":"Carbohydrates, dietary fiber, and incident type 2 diabetes in older women - Aprifel","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.aprifel.com\/fr\/#website"},"datePublished":"2018-12-04T06:20:24+00:00","dateModified":"2018-12-04T06:20:24+00:00","description":"Carbohydrates, dietary fiber, and incident type 2 diabetes in older women - Aprifel","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/carbohydrates-dietary-fiber-and-incident-type-2-diabetes\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"fr-FR","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/carbohydrates-dietary-fiber-and-incident-type-2-diabetes\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/carbohydrates-dietary-fiber-and-incident-type-2-diabetes\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Accueil","item":"https:\/\/www.aprifel.com\/fr\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"R\u00e9sum\u00e9s","item":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"Carbohydrates, dietary fiber, and incident type 2 diabetes in older women"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.aprifel.com\/fr\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.aprifel.com\/fr\/","name":"Aprifel","description":"Agence pour la Recherche et l\u2019Information en Fruits et L\u00e9gumes","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.aprifel.com\/fr\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"fr-FR"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resume\/56428"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resume"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/resume"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=56428"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"mots_cles","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/mots_cles?post=56428"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}