{"id":56397,"date":"2000-02-01T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2018-12-04T06:19:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/plant-sterols-and-risk-of-stomach-cancer-a-case-control-study\/"},"modified":"2018-12-04T07:19:10","modified_gmt":"2018-12-04T06:19:10","slug":"plant-sterols-and-risk-of-stomach-cancer-a-case-control-study","status":"publish","type":"resume","link":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/plant-sterols-and-risk-of-stomach-cancer-a-case-control-study\/","title":{"rendered":"Plant sterols and risk of stomach cancer: a case-control study in Uruguay"},"content":{"rendered":"

In 1997-1999, 120 incident and histologically verified cases of stomach cancer were frequency matched on age, gender, residence, and urban\/rural status with 360 controls to study the role of diet in gastric cancer in Uruguay. We focused on the role of plant sterols (beta-sitosterol, campesterol, stigmasterol, and total plant sterols) after controlling for major confounders. Total phytosterols were associated with a strong inverse relationship with stomach cancer (odds ratio of stomach cancer for total phytosterol intake in the highest tertile = 0.33, 95% confidence interval = 0.17-0.65). Joint exposure to high intake of total phytosterol and alpha-carotene was also inversely associated with gastric cancer risk (odds ratio = 0.09, 95% confidence interval = 0.02-0.32). High intake of total plant sterols explained most of the attenuation in risk of gastric cancer associated with vegetable and fruit intakes.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"template":"","mots_cles":[],"class_list":["post-56397","resume","type-resume","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":{"adresse":"Registro Nacional de Cancer, Montevideo, Uruguay.","annee":"2000","mois":"2","numero":"37:2","page":"140-144","auteurs":[{"ID":38016,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-04 01:28:50","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-04 00:28:50","post_content":"","post_title":"De Stefani","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"de-stefani","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-04 01:28:50","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-04 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