{"id":56257,"date":"2001-09-01T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2018-12-04T06:14:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/the-continuing-epidemics-of-obesity-and-diabetes-in-the-united\/"},"modified":"2018-12-04T07:14:55","modified_gmt":"2018-12-04T06:14:55","slug":"the-continuing-epidemics-of-obesity-and-diabetes-in-the-united","status":"publish","type":"resume","link":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/the-continuing-epidemics-of-obesity-and-diabetes-in-the-united\/","title":{"rendered":"The continuing epidemics of obesity and diabetes in the United States"},"content":{"rendered":"

CONTEXT:<\/strong>
\nRecent reports show that obesity and diabetes have increased in the United States in the past decade.<\/p>\n

OBJECTIVE:<\/strong>
\nTo estimate the prevalence of obesity, diabetes, and use of weight control strategies among US adults in 2000.<\/p>\n

DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS:<\/strong>
\nThe Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System, a random-digit telephone survey conducted in all states in 2000, with 184 450 adults aged 18 years or older.<\/p>\n

MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES:<\/strong>
\nBody mass index (BMI), calculated from self-reported weight and height; self-reported diabetes; prevalence of weight loss or maintenance attempts; and weight control strategies used.<\/p>\n

RESULTS:<\/strong>
\nIn 2000, the prevalence of obesity (BMI >\/=30 kg\/m²) was 19.8%, the prevalence of diabetes was 7.3%, and the prevalence of both combined was 2.9%. Mississippi had the highest rates of obesity (24.3%) and of diabetes (8.8%); Colorado had the lowest rate of obesity (13.8%); and Alaska had the lowest rate of diabetes (4.4%). Twenty-seven percent of US adults did not engage in any physical activity, and another 28.2% were not regularly active. Only 24.4% of US adults consumed fruits and vegetables 5 or more times daily. Among obese participants who had had a routine checkup during the past year, 42.8% had been advised by a health care professional to lose weight. Among participants trying to lose or maintain weight, 17.5% were following recommendations to eat fewer calories and increase physical activity to more than 150 min\/wk.<\/p>\n

CONCLUSIONS:<\/strong>
\nThe prevalence of obesity and diabetes continues to increase among US adults. Interventions are needed to improve physical activity and diet in communities nationwide.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"template":"","mots_cles":[],"class_list":["post-56257","resume","type-resume","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":{"adresse":"\"MOKDAD AH,CTR DIS CONTROL & PREVENT,DATA MANAGEMENT DIV NATL IMMUNIZAT PROGRAM;MS E62,1600 CLIFTON RD NE; ATLANTA GA 30333, USA.ahm1@cdc.gov\"","annee":"2001","mois":"9","numero":"286:10","page":"1195-1200","auteurs":[{"ID":21346,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 20:48:36","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 19:48:36","post_content":"","post_title":"Ali H Mokdad","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"ali-h-mokdad","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 20:48:36","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 19:48:36","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/ali-h-mokdad\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":37272,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-04 01:14:09","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-04 00:14:09","post_content":"","post_title":"Ford","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"ford-2","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-04 01:14:09","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-04 00:14:09","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/ford-2\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":56256,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-04 07:14:53","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-04 06:14:53","post_content":"","post_title":"Koplan","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"koplan","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-04 07:14:53","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-04 06:14:53","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/koplan\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":52750,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-04 06:08:16","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-04 05:08:16","post_content":"","post_title":"Marks","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"marks-4","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-04 06:08:16","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-04 05:08:16","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/marks-4\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":52988,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-04 06:12:12","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-04 05:12:12","post_content":"","post_title":"Vinicor","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"vinicor","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-04 06:12:12","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-04 05:12:12","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/vinicor\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":11926,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 18:40:52","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 17:40:52","post_content":"","post_title":"Barbara A Bowman","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"barbara-a-bowman","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 18:40:52","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 17:40:52","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/barbara-a-bowman\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"sources":[{"ID":3117,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 17:02:27","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 16:02:27","post_content":"","post_title":"JAMA","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"jama","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 17:02:27","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 16:02:27","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/source\/jama\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"source","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}]},"yoast_head":"\nThe continuing epidemics of obesity and diabetes in the United States - 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