{"id":53980,"date":"2003-07-01T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2018-12-04T05:28:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/a-flexible-low-glycemic-index-mexican-style-diet-in-overweight\/"},"modified":"2018-12-04T06:28:39","modified_gmt":"2018-12-04T05:28:39","slug":"a-flexible-low-glycemic-index-mexican-style-diet-in-overweight","status":"publish","type":"resume","link":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/a-flexible-low-glycemic-index-mexican-style-diet-in-overweight\/","title":{"rendered":"A flexible, low-glycemic index Mexican-style diet in overweight and obese subjects with type 2 diabetes improves metabolic parameters during a 6-week treatment period."},"content":{"rendered":"

OBJECTIVE:<\/strong>
\nThe aim of this study was to compare the effects of a flexible lower- and higher-glycemic index (GI) Mexican-style diet on biochemical data and BMI during a 6-week treatment period.<\/p>\n

RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS: <\/strong>
\nThis study was a randomized, crossover design of two 6-week periods with a 6-week washout period between treatments. Subjects with type 2 diabetes (n = 36) with a BMI >25 kg\/m² were selected. Fourteen subjects completed the study with eligible dietary records. Dietary instruction was provided on flexible diets with both a high and low GI. Fasting venous blood samples were taken at the start and finish of each dietary period, and biochemical data were analyzed. Multi- and univariate one-factor repeated-measures ANOVA were used to compare biochemical data.<\/p>\n

RESULTS: <\/strong>
\nGlycemic load and GI were lower during the low-GI diet, and dietary fiber was lower during the high-GI diet. The participants in the low-GI period consumed significantly fewer carbohydrates, such as white-wheat bread, white long-grain rice, potatoes, high-GI fruits, and carrots, and more carbohydrates, such as pinto beans, whole-meal wheat bread, and low-GI fruits than did participants in the high-GI period. There were no differences in the amount of carbohydrates consumed, such as corn tortillas and dairy products. At the end of the study periods, A1c was improved on the low- compared with the high-GI diet (P < 0.008).<\/p>\n

CONCLUSIONS:<\/strong>
\nWe conclude that a low-GI diet, containing Mexican-style foods, may help to improve the metabolic control in type 2 obese diabetic subjects during a 6-week period.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"template":"","mots_cles":[],"class_list":["post-53980","resume","type-resume","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":{"adresse":"Nutrition Program, Medical School, Universidad Autonoma de Baja California Mexico, Baja California, Mexico. ajimenez@uabc.mx","annee":"2003","mois":"7","numero":"26:7","page":"1967-1970","auteurs":[{"ID":19572,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 20:23:10","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 19:23:10","post_content":"","post_title":"Arturo Jim\u00e9nez-Cruz","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"arturo-jimenez-cruz","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 20:23:10","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 19:23:10","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/arturo-jimenez-cruz\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":53977,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-04 06:28:37","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-04 05:28:37","post_content":"","post_title":"Rosales-garay","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"rosales-garay","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-04 06:28:37","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-04 05:28:37","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/rosales-garay\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":53978,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-04 06:28:38","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-04 05:28:38","post_content":"","post_title":"Severino-lugo","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"severino-lugo","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-04 06:28:38","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-04 05:28:38","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/severino-lugo\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":53979,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-04 06:28:39","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-04 05:28:39","post_content":"","post_title":"Turnbull","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"turnbull","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-04 06:28:39","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-04 05:28:39","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/turnbull\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":19573,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 20:23:10","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 19:23:10","post_content":"","post_title":"Montserrat Bacard\u00ed-Gasc\u00f3n","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"montserrat-bacardi-gascon","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 20:23:10","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 19:23:10","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/montserrat-bacardi-gascon\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"sources":[{"ID":16521,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 19:40:05","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 18:40:05","post_content":"","post_title":"Diabetes care","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"diabetes-care","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 19:40:05","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 18:40:05","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/source\/diabetes-care\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"source","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}]},"yoast_head":"\nA flexible, low-glycemic index Mexican-style diet in overweight and obese subjects with type 2 diabetes improves metabolic parameters during a 6-week treatment period. - 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