{"id":53499,"date":"2003-02-01T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2018-12-04T05:20:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/self-reported-diabetes-and-health-behaviors-in-remote-in-idigenous\/"},"modified":"2018-12-04T06:20:13","modified_gmt":"2018-12-04T05:20:13","slug":"self-reported-diabetes-and-health-behaviors-in-remote-in-idigenous","status":"publish","type":"resume","link":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/self-reported-diabetes-and-health-behaviors-in-remote-in-idigenous\/","title":{"rendered":"Self-reported diabetes and health behaviors in remote in idigenous communities in Northern Queensland, Australia"},"content":{"rendered":"

OBJECTIVE:<\/strong>
\nThis study examines associations between self-reported diabetes and self-reported smoking, alcohol consumption, fruit consumption, and participation in adequate exercise in remote indigenous communities, using data from the Well Persons' Health Check (WPHC).<\/p>\n

RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:<\/strong>
\nThe WPHC was a cross-sectional survey of 2,862 indigenous individuals (1,602 Aborigines, 1,074 Torres Strait Islanders, and 186 persons of joint descent) aged > or =15 years. The study was conducted in 26 remote communities in northern Queensland, Australia, between March 1998 and October 2000.<\/p>\n

RESULTS:<\/strong>
\nA total of 32% of individuals with self-reported diabetes and 25% of other individuals reported eating enough fruit, according to National Health and Medical Research Council criteria: odds ratio (OR) 1.407 (95% CI 1.108-1.786), P = 0.006. After adjustment for age, sex, and ethnicity, no significant difference could be observed: adjusted OR 1.22 (0.944-1.574), P = 0.128. A total of 58% of participants who reported diabetes and 51% of others reported adequate exercise: OR 0.761 (0.609-0.952), P = 0.018. This difference was not significant after adjustment for age, sex, and ethnicity: adjusted OR 0.896 (0.705-1.14), P = 0.370. A total of 43% of individuals who reported diabetes and 72% of others reported consuming alcohol: OR 0.295 (0.235-0.369), P < 0.001. After adjustment for age, sex, and ethnicity, this difference was still significant: adjusted OR 0.550 (0.428-0.709), P < 0.001. Diabetic drinkers consumed alcohol at harmful levels similar to those of nondiabetic drinkers (P = 0.691). A total of 40% of individuals who reported diabetes and 63% of other persons were tobacco smokers: OR 0.403 (0.322-0.505), P < 0.001. Although this crude difference was attenuated by adjustment for age, sex, and ethnicity, persons with self-reported diabetes were still significantly less likely to smoke tobacco than other participants: adjusted OR 0.666 (0.521-0.852), P = 0.001. Smoking prevalence among the diabetic indigenous participants was more than double that in nondiabetic nonindigenous Australians.<\/p>\n

CONCLUSIONS:<\/strong>
\nThis study suggests that indigenous individuals with diabetes living in rural and remote communities are not adopting lifestyle changes required for optimal self-management of the disease. This contributes to the large excess of mortality and morbidity experienced by this population.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"template":"","mots_cles":[],"class_list":["post-53499","resume","type-resume","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":{"adresse":"\"MCCULLOCH B,QUEENSLAND HLTH,TROP PUBL HLTH UNIT NETWORK;POB 1103; CAIRNS QLD 4870, AUSTRALIA.brad_mcculloch@health.qld.gov.au \"","annee":"2003","mois":"2","numero":"26:2","page":"397-403","auteurs":[{"ID":53497,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-04 06:20:11","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-04 05:20:11","post_content":"","post_title":"Elwell","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"elwell","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-04 06:20:11","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-04 05:20:11","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/elwell\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":37640,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-04 01:20:00","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-04 00:20:00","post_content":"","post_title":"Leonard","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"leonard-2","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-04 01:20:00","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-04 00:20:00","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/leonard-2\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":42741,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-04 02:55:10","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-04 01:55:10","post_content":"","post_title":"Mcculloch","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"mcculloch","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-04 02:55:10","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-04 01:55:10","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/mcculloch\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":37641,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-04 01:20:00","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-04 00:20:00","post_content":"","post_title":"Mcdermott","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"mcdermott","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-04 01:20:00","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-04 00:20:00","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/mcdermott\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":29460,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 23:19:10","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 22:19:10","post_content":"","post_title":"Gary D Miller","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"gary-d-miller","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 23:19:10","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 22:19:10","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/gary-d-miller\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":53498,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-04 06:20:12","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-04 05:20:12","post_content":"","post_title":"Muller","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"muller-3","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-04 06:20:12","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-04 05:20:12","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/muller-3\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"sources":[{"ID":16521,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 19:40:05","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 18:40:05","post_content":"","post_title":"Diabetes care","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"diabetes-care","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 19:40:05","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 18:40:05","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/source\/diabetes-care\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"source","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}]},"yoast_head":"\nSelf-reported diabetes and health behaviors in remote in idigenous communities in Northern Queensland, Australia - 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