{"id":53367,"date":"2003-09-01T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2018-12-04T05:18:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/why-do-some-overweight-children-remain-overweight-whereas\/"},"modified":"2018-12-04T06:18:08","modified_gmt":"2018-12-04T05:18:08","slug":"why-do-some-overweight-children-remain-overweight-whereas","status":"publish","type":"resume","link":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/why-do-some-overweight-children-remain-overweight-whereas\/","title":{"rendered":"Why do some overweight children remain overweight, whereas others do not?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u00ab\u00a0Objective: To study the dynamics of childhood overweight and the influence of dietary intake on tracking of overweight.Design and setting: A follow-up study conducted in China.Subjects: Ninety-five overweight children, 6-13 years old, identified from 1455 children at baseline, were followed over a 2-year period.Methods: Data on anthropometry and 3-day dietary intake were collected at baseline and during follow-up. Overweight was defined using the international Obesity Task Force reference of body mass index (BMI)-for-age. Differences between groups were tested using analysis of variance and Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel tests.Results: Of the 95 overweight children, 36.8% remained overweight 2 years later (&lsquo;tracking group&rsquo;). Urban boys were three times more likely than rural boys to remain overweight (63.2% vs. 21.9%). At baseline, the tracking group had higher BMI, body weight and fat intake (% of energy), and lower carbohydrate intake (% of energy), than the non-tracking group (who shifted from overweight to not overweight); they were more likely to have a high-fat or high-meat diet, but less likely to have a diet high in carbohydrate or vegetables and fruit. During the follow-up, the tracking group increased fat intake and reduced carbohydrate intake while the non-tracking group did not; and they also grew slower in height but faster in weight. Tracking of overweight seemed to be related to tracking of high-meat (relative risk (RR) 2.4, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.0-5.6, P &lt; 0.05) and high-fat (RR 1.5, 95% CI 0.9-2.5, P &lt; 0.1) diets.Conclusion: Considerable changes in children&#039;s overweight status during childhood and adolescence were observed in China, a transitional society. Dietary patterns, particularly dietary composition, seemed to influence the tracking patterns of overweight. &quot;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"template":"","mots_cles":[],"class_list":["post-53367","resume","type-resume","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":{"adresse":"\"WANG YF,UNIV ILLINOIS,DEPT HUMAN NUTR;1919 W TAYLOR ST; CHICAGO IL 60612, USA.youwang@uic.edu  \"","annee":"2003","mois":"9","numero":"6:6","page":"549-558","auteurs":[{"ID":1119,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 15:56:30","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 14:56:30","post_content":"","post_title":"Barry M Popkin","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"barry-m-popkin","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 15:56:30","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 14:56:30","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/barry-m-popkin\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":25406,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 22:19:15","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 21:19:15","post_content":"","post_title":"You-Fa Wang","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"you-fa-wang","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 22:19:15","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 21:19:15","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/you-fa-wang\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":53366,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-04 06:18:08","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-04 05:18:08","post_content":"","post_title":"Ge","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"ge","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-04 06:18:08","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-04 05:18:08","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/ge\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"sources":[{"ID":1299,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 15:58:08","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 14:58:08","post_content":"","post_title":"Public health nutrition","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"public-health-nutrition","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 15:58:08","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 14:58:08","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/source\/public-health-nutrition\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"source","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}]},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v23.6 (Yoast SEO v23.6) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Why do some overweight children remain overweight, whereas others do not? 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