{"id":49854,"date":"2000-01-01T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2018-12-04T04:03:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/effect-of-a-cholesterol-lowering-diet-on-maternal-cord-and\/"},"modified":"2018-12-04T05:03:45","modified_gmt":"2018-12-04T04:03:45","slug":"effect-of-a-cholesterol-lowering-diet-on-maternal-cord-and","status":"publish","type":"resume","link":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/effect-of-a-cholesterol-lowering-diet-on-maternal-cord-and\/","title":{"rendered":"Effect of a cholesterol-lowering diet on maternal, cord, and neonatal lipids, and pregnancy outcome: a randomized clinical trial."},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2005 Oct;193(4):1292-301. Related Articles, Links  <\/p>\n<p>Khoury J, Henriksen T, Christophersen B, Tonstad S.<\/p>\n<p>Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, National University Hospital, Oslo, Norway. janette.khoury@rikshospitalet.no<\/p>\n<p>OBJECTIVE: We assessed the effect of a cholesterol-lowering diet on maternal, cord, and neonatal plasma lipids and pregnancy outcome. STUDY DESIGN: Nonsmoking white women with singleton pregnancies (n = 290), aged 21 to 38 years, and with no previous pregnancy-related complications, were randomized to either continue their usual diet or to adopt a diet that promoted fish, low-fat meats and dairy products, oils, whole grains, fruits, vegetables, and legumes from gestational week 17 to 20 to birth. RESULTS: Maternal total and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels were lowered in the intervention compared with the control group (P &lt; .01). Lipid levels in cord blood and in neonates born to mothers in the intervention versus the control groups did not differ. In the intention-to-treat cohort 1 (0.7%) of 141 women in the intervention group versus 11 (7.4%) of 149 women in the control group delivered before 37 weeks (RR 0.10; 95% CI 0.01-0.77). The incidence of other pregnancy complications and birth weight was similar in both groups. CONCLUSION: A cholesterol-lowering diet may modify maternal lipid levels but not cord and neonatal lipids. The marked observed effect of this diet on the reduction of preterm delivery in low-risk pregnancies should encourage future larger studies to clarify the role of such a diet in the prevention of preterm birth.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"template":"","mots_cles":[],"class_list":["post-49854","resume","type-resume","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":{"adresse":"","annee":"0","mois":"0","numero":"","page":"","auteurs":[{"ID":17716,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 19:55:40","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 18:55:40","post_content":"","post_title":"Jane C Khoury","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"jane-c-khoury","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 19:55:40","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 18:55:40","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/jane-c-khoury\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"sources":[]},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v23.6 (Yoast SEO v23.6) - 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