{"id":49654,"date":"2005-09-01T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2018-12-04T04:00:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/randomized-controlled-trial-effect-of-nutritional-counselling\/"},"modified":"2018-12-04T05:00:37","modified_gmt":"2018-12-04T04:00:37","slug":"randomized-controlled-trial-effect-of-nutritional-counselling","status":"publish","type":"resume","link":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/randomized-controlled-trial-effect-of-nutritional-counselling\/","title":{"rendered":"Randomized controlled trial: effect of nutritional counselling in general practice."},"content":{"rendered":"<p>OBJECTIVES: To investigate the effectiveness of a non-structured 15-min educational intervention by general practitioners (GPs) on modifications of daily diet among healthy adults. Design Two arms randomized trial lasting 12 months. Setting Italian general practitioner wards. Subjects A total of 3186 men and women aged 18-65 years recruited in the medical ward by their GPs. Interventions An educational intervention and a brochure on the basics of a healthy diet based on the Italian Guidelines for a Correct Nutrition, 1998. The main study goal was to attain an intake of fruits and vegetables &gt;5 servings per day. Follow-up visit every 6 months. Main outcome measures Weight, blood pressure, and a 40-items Food Frequency Questionnaire. RESULTS: The intervention group showed a slightly reduced net intake of meat and a slightly increased net intake of fruits and vegetables, fish products, and olive oil. Body mass index (BMI) changed only in the treatment arm [-0.41 95% confidence interval (95% CI) -0.11 to -0.53]. The net change at 1 year in the intervention arm was +1.31 (CI 0.90-4.39) for fruits and vegetables, and -0.22 (-0.11 to -0.69) for meat (portions per week). We also computed a &lsquo;healthy diet score&rsquo; reflecting compliance with recommended dietary habits. In the intervention group, the mean score at recruitment was significantly lower than the mean score at the end of follow-up (Crude score change = 0.29; CI 0.19-0.48). No differences were observed in the control group (Crude score change = -0.04; CI -0.22-0.02). The difference in score from baseline to the final visit, comparing the intervention vs the control group, was statistically significant (P &lt; 0.001) (MANOVA adjusted by sex, BMI, education, and time). CONCLUSIONS: A brief educational intervention by GPs can induce multiple diet changes that may lower BMI and potentially reduce chronic disease risk in generally healthy adults.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"template":"","mots_cles":[],"class_list":["post-49654","resume","type-resume","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":{"adresse":"CPO-Piemonte, Torino, Italy.","annee":"2005","mois":"9","numero":"","page":"","auteurs":[{"ID":13997,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 19:04:39","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 18:04:39","post_content":"","post_title":"Carlotta Sacerdote","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"carlotta-sacerdote","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 19:04:39","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 18:04:39","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/carlotta-sacerdote\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":2877,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 17:00:03","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 16:00:03","post_content":"","post_title":"Paolo Vineis","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"paolo-vineis","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 17:00:03","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 16:00:03","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/paolo-vineis\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":44197,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-04 03:19:24","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-04 02:19:24","post_content":"","post_title":"Fiorini","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"fiorini","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-04 03:19:24","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-04 02:19:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/fiorini\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":33646,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-04 00:15:54","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 23:15:54","post_content":"","post_title":"Roberta Rosato","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"roberta-rosato","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-04 00:15:54","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 23:15:54","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/roberta-rosato\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":49652,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-04 05:00:35","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-04 04:00:35","post_content":"","post_title":"Audenino","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"audenino","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-04 05:00:35","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-04 04:00:35","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/audenino\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":49653,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-04 05:00:36","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-04 04:00:36","post_content":"","post_title":"Valpreda","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"valpreda","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-04 05:00:36","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-04 04:00:36","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/valpreda\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"sources":[{"ID":4211,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 17:13:28","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 16:13:28","post_content":"","post_title":"International journal of epidemiology","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"international-journal-of-epidemiology","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 17:13:28","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 16:13:28","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/source\/international-journal-of-epidemiology\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"source","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}]},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v23.6 (Yoast SEO v23.6) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Randomized controlled trial: effect of nutritional counselling in general practice. - Aprifel<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Randomized controlled trial: effect of nutritional counselling in general practice. - Aprifel\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Randomized controlled trial: effect of nutritional counselling in general practice.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Randomized controlled trial: effect of nutritional counselling in general practice.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/randomized-controlled-trial-effect-of-nutritional-counselling\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Aprifel\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/randomized-controlled-trial-effect-of-nutritional-counselling\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/randomized-controlled-trial-effect-of-nutritional-counselling\/\",\"name\":\"Randomized controlled trial: effect of nutritional counselling in general practice. - Aprifel\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.aprifel.com\/fr\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2018-12-04T04:00:37+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2018-12-04T04:00:37+00:00\",\"description\":\"Randomized controlled trial: effect of nutritional counselling in general practice. - Aprifel\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/randomized-controlled-trial-effect-of-nutritional-counselling\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/randomized-controlled-trial-effect-of-nutritional-counselling\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/randomized-controlled-trial-effect-of-nutritional-counselling\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Accueil\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.aprifel.com\/fr\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"R\u00e9sum\u00e9s\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":3,\"name\":\"Randomized controlled trial: effect of nutritional counselling in general practice.\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.aprifel.com\/fr\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.aprifel.com\/fr\/\",\"name\":\"Aprifel\",\"description\":\"Agence pour la Recherche et l\u2019Information en Fruits et L\u00e9gumes\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/www.aprifel.com\/fr\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Randomized controlled trial: effect of nutritional counselling in general practice. - Aprifel","description":"Randomized controlled trial: effect of nutritional counselling in general practice. - Aprifel","robots":{"index":"noindex","follow":"follow"},"og_locale":"fr_FR","og_type":"article","og_title":"Randomized controlled trial: effect of nutritional counselling in general practice.","og_description":"Randomized controlled trial: effect of nutritional counselling in general practice.","og_url":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/randomized-controlled-trial-effect-of-nutritional-counselling\/","og_site_name":"Aprifel","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e":"1 minute"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/randomized-controlled-trial-effect-of-nutritional-counselling\/","url":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/randomized-controlled-trial-effect-of-nutritional-counselling\/","name":"Randomized controlled trial: effect of nutritional counselling in general practice. - Aprifel","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.aprifel.com\/fr\/#website"},"datePublished":"2018-12-04T04:00:37+00:00","dateModified":"2018-12-04T04:00:37+00:00","description":"Randomized controlled trial: effect of nutritional counselling in general practice. - Aprifel","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/randomized-controlled-trial-effect-of-nutritional-counselling\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"fr-FR","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/randomized-controlled-trial-effect-of-nutritional-counselling\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/randomized-controlled-trial-effect-of-nutritional-counselling\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Accueil","item":"https:\/\/www.aprifel.com\/fr\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"R\u00e9sum\u00e9s","item":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"Randomized controlled trial: effect of nutritional counselling in general practice."}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.aprifel.com\/fr\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.aprifel.com\/fr\/","name":"Aprifel","description":"Agence pour la Recherche et l\u2019Information en Fruits et L\u00e9gumes","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.aprifel.com\/fr\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"fr-FR"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resume\/49654"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resume"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/resume"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=49654"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"mots_cles","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/mots_cles?post=49654"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}