{"id":47393,"date":"2007-05-01T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2018-12-04T03:16:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/a-prospective-study-of-dietary-patterns-and-mortality-in-chinese\/"},"modified":"2018-12-04T04:16:46","modified_gmt":"2018-12-04T03:16:46","slug":"a-prospective-study-of-dietary-patterns-and-mortality-in-chinese","status":"publish","type":"resume","link":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/a-prospective-study-of-dietary-patterns-and-mortality-in-chinese\/","title":{"rendered":"A prospective study of dietary patterns and mortality in Chinese women"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong>BACKGROUND: <\/strong><br \/>\nMany foods and nutrients have been suggested to influence life expectancy. However, previous studies have not examined the relationship between dietary patterns and cause-specific mortality. Our study prospectively examines the relationship of dietary patterns with total mortality and cause-specific mortality in a population-based cohort study of Chinese women.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong>METHODS: <\/strong><br \/>\nThe Shanghai Women&#039;s Health Study is a population-based cohort study of 74,942 women age 40 to 70 years at the time of recruitment (September 1996 to May 2000). Detailed dietary information was collected using a validated, quantitative food frequency questionnaire. The cohort has been followed using a combination of in-person interviews and record linkage with various registries. Dietary patterns, derived from principal component analysis, were examined for their relation to total mortality and cause-specific mortality using Cox regression models.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong>RESULTS:<\/strong><br \/>\nAfter an average of 5.7 years of follow-up (423,717 person-years of observation), there were 1565 deaths. We derived 3 major dietary patterns (vegetable-rich, fruit-rich, and meat-rich). The adjusted hazard ratios for the fruit-rich diet were 0.94 (95% CI = 0.89-0.98) for all causes of death and 0.89 (0.81-0.99), 0.79 (0.69-0.91), and 0.51 (0.39-0.65) for death caused by cardiovascular disease, stroke, and diabetes, respectively. The meat-rich diet was associated with increased risk of diabetes (HR = 1.18; 95% CI = 0.98-1.42) and a slightly elevated risk of total mortality.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong>CONCLUSION:<\/strong><br \/>\nIn general, a fruit-rich diet was related to lower mortality, whereas a meat-rich diet appeared to increase the probability of death.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"template":"","mots_cles":[],"class_list":["post-47393","resume","type-resume","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":{"adresse":"Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt Epidemiology Center, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashvill, TN, USA. hui.cai@vanderbilt.edu\r\n","annee":"2007","mois":"5","numero":"18-3","page":"393-401","auteurs":[{"ID":39803,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-04 02:03:38","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-04 01:03:38","post_content":"","post_title":"Hongying Li","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"hongying-li","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-04 02:03:38","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-04 01:03:38","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/hongying-li\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":16490,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 19:39:38","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 18:39:38","post_content":"","post_title":"Yu-tang Gao","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"yu-tang-gao","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 19:39:38","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 18:39:38","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/yu-tang-gao\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":26825,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 22:44:28","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 21:44:28","post_content":"","post_title":"Gong Yang","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"gong-yang","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 22:44:28","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 21:44:28","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/gong-yang\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":10972,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 18:29:39","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 17:29:39","post_content":"","post_title":"Weiran Zheng","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"weiran-zheng","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 18:29:39","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 17:29:39","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/weiran-zheng\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":1788,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 16:02:35","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 15:02:35","post_content":"","post_title":"Xiao-ou Shu","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"xiao-ou-shu","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 16:02:35","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 15:02:35","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/xiao-ou-shu\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":16491,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 19:39:38","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 18:39:38","post_content":"","post_title":"Hui Cai","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"hui-cai","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 19:39:38","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 18:39:38","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/hui-cai\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"sources":[{"ID":24104,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 21:46:00","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 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