{"id":46003,"date":"2007-08-01T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2018-12-04T02:50:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/acute-effects-of-various-fast-food-meals-on-vascular-function\/"},"modified":"2018-12-04T03:50:10","modified_gmt":"2018-12-04T02:50:10","slug":"acute-effects-of-various-fast-food-meals-on-vascular-function","status":"publish","type":"resume","link":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/acute-effects-of-various-fast-food-meals-on-vascular-function\/","title":{"rendered":"Acute effects of various fast-food meals on vascular function and cardiovascular disease risk markers: the hamburg burger trial"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong>BACKGROUND:<\/strong><br \/>\nHigh-fat meals have negative effects on endothelial function, but vitamin-rich side orders may prevent these negative effects.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong>OBJECTIVE:<\/strong><br \/>\nThe acute effects of conventional and alternative fast-food meals on vascular function and various cardiovascular biomarkers were investigated.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong>DESIGN:<\/strong><br \/>\nIn a crossover study, flow-mediated endothelium-dependent dilatation (FMD) and cardiovascular disease risk markers were investigated in 24 healthy volunteers before and 2 and 4 h after 3 fast-food meals: a conventional beef burger with French fries, ketchup, and carbonated lemon-flavored soda (meal 1); a vegetarian burger with French fries, ketchup, and carbonated lemon-flavored soda (meal 2); and a vegetarian burger with salad, fruit, yogurt, and orange juice (meal 3).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong>RESULTS:<\/strong><br \/>\nFMD decreased after all 3 fast-food meals: the values were 9.7 +\/- 2.5%, 7.5 +\/- 3.5%, and 6.2 +\/- 3.3% for meal 1; 9.2 +\/- 3.4%, 7.1 +\/- 3.4%, and 6.3 +\/- 4.0% for meal 2; and 8.8 +\/- 3.3%, 6.2 +\/- 4.0%, and 6.8 +\/- 4.3% for meal 3 at baseline, 2 h, and 4 h, respectively. There were significant intraindividual differences for time (P &lt; 0.001) but not for type of meal (P = 0.677). A postprandial increase in baseline diameter of the brachial artery was significant for time (P &lt; 0.001) but not for type of meal (P = 0.148).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong>CONCLUSIONS: <\/strong><br \/>\nAgainst common expectations, a conventional beef burger meal and presumably healthier alternatives with or without vitamin-rich side orders did not differ significantly in their acute effects on vascular reactivity. The frequently reported postprandial decline in FMD may be attributed in part to a postprandial increase in baseline arterial diameter.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"template":"","mots_cles":[],"class_list":["post-46003","resume","type-resume","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":{"adresse":"Institute of Experimental and Clinical Pharmacology and Toxicology, University Hospital Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany. t.rudolph@uke.uni-hamburg.de\r\n","annee":"2007","mois":"8","numero":"86:2","page":"334-40","auteurs":[{"ID":45996,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-04 03:50:06","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-04 02:50:06","post_content":"","post_title":"Ruempler","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"ruempler","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-04 03:50:06","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-04 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02:50:08","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/riederer-2\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":46000,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-04 03:50:08","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-04 02:50:08","post_content":"","post_title":"Boger","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"boger","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-04 03:50:08","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-04 02:50:08","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/boger\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":46001,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-04 03:50:09","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-04 02:50:09","post_content":"","post_title":"Rudolph","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"rudolph-2","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-04 03:50:09","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-04 02:50:09","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/rudolph-2\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":46002,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-04 03:50:10","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-04 02:50:10","post_content":"","post_title":"Maas","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"maas-2","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-04 03:50:10","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-04 02:50:10","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/maas-2\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"sources":[{"ID":1720,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 16:01:56","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 15:01:56","post_content":"","post_title":"Am J Clin Nutr.","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"am-j-clin-nutr","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 16:01:56","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 15:01:56","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/source\/am-j-clin-nutr\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"source","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}]},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v23.6 (Yoast SEO v23.6) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ 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