{"id":44049,"date":"2008-06-01T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2018-12-04T02:16:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/vegetable-rich-food-pattern-is-related-to-obesity-in-china\/"},"modified":"2018-12-04T03:16:49","modified_gmt":"2018-12-04T02:16:49","slug":"vegetable-rich-food-pattern-is-related-to-obesity-in-china","status":"publish","type":"resume","link":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/vegetable-rich-food-pattern-is-related-to-obesity-in-china\/","title":{"rendered":"Vegetable-rich food pattern is related to obesity in china."},"content":{"rendered":"<p>OBJECTIVE: To investigate the association between a vegetable-rich food pattern and obesity among Chinese adults. DESIGN: A food pattern rich in vegetables is associated with lower risk of obesity and non-communicable chronic disease in Western countries. A similar food pattern is found in the Chinese population but the cooking method is different. A cross-sectional household survey of 2849 men and women aged 20 years and over was undertaken in 2002 in Jiangsu Province (response rate, 89.0%). Food intake was assessed by food frequency questionnaire. Factor analysis was used to identify food patterns. Nutrient intake was measured by food weighing plus consecutive individual 3-day food records. Height, weight and waist circumference were measured. RESULTS: The prevalence of general obesity (BMI &gt; or =28 kg m(-2)) was 8.0% in men and 12.7% in women, central obesity was 19.5% (&gt; or =90 cm) and 38.2% (&gt; or =80 cm), respectively. A four-factor solution explained 28.5% of the total variance in food frequency intake. The vegetable-rich food pattern (whole grains, fruits and vegetables) was positively associated with vegetable oil and energy intake. Prevalence of obesity\/central obesity increased across the quartiles of vegetable-rich food pattern. After adjusting for sociodemographic factors and four distinct food patterns, the vegetable-rich pattern was independently associated with obesity. Compared with the lowest quartile of vegetable-rich pattern, the highest quartile had higher risk of general obesity (men, prevalence ratio (PR): 1.82, 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.05-3.14; women, PR: 2.25, 95% CI: 1.45-3.49). CONCLUSION: The vegetable-rich food pattern was associated with higher risk of obesity\/central obesity in Chinese adults in both genders. This association can be linked to the high intake of energy due to generous use of oil for stir-frying the vegetables.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"template":"","mots_cles":[],"class_list":["post-44049","resume","type-resume","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":{"adresse":"Department of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, Jiangsu Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Nanjing, China. zumins@vip.sina.com","annee":"2008","mois":"6","numero":"32:6","page":"975-84","auteurs":[{"ID":31394,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 23:44:31","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 22:44:31","post_content":"","post_title":"Gerd Holmboe-Ottesen","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"gerd-holmboe-ottesen","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 23:44:31","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 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Pan","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"xiao-dong-pan","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 20:55:34","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 19:55:34","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/xiao-dong-pan\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":36122,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-04 00:54:50","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 23:54:50","post_content":"","post_title":"Dailey","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"dailey","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-04 00:54:50","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 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