{"id":43461,"date":"2008-10-01T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2018-12-04T02:07:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/adherence-rates-to-the-mediterranean-diet-are-low-in-a-representative\/"},"modified":"2018-12-04T03:07:23","modified_gmt":"2018-12-04T02:07:23","slug":"adherence-rates-to-the-mediterranean-diet-are-low-in-a-representative","status":"publish","type":"resume","link":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/adherence-rates-to-the-mediterranean-diet-are-low-in-a-representative\/","title":{"rendered":"Adherence rates to the Mediterranean diet are low in a representative sample of Greek children and adolescents."},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Data from studies in pediatric samples exploring adherence to the Mediterranean diet are scarce. The aim of the present work was to explore adherence to a Mediterranean diet pattern in a representative sample of Greek children and adolescents. The study sample (n = 1305, 3-18 y) was representative of the Greek pediatric population in terms of sex and age. Information on participants&#039; sociodemographic, anthropometric, and lifestyle characteristics were collected through telephone interviews. Adherence to the Mediterranean diet guidelines for adults and to the general dietary guidelines for children was evaluated using KIDMED scores: the higher the score, the more favorable the dietary pattern. The Goldberg cut-off limits for the ratio of energy intake:basal metabolic rate were used to evaluate dietary underreporting and children were accordingly classified as low energy reporters (LER) or non-LER. Only 11.3% of children and 8.3% of adolescents had an optimal KIDMED score (&gt;\/=8). In adolescents, partial correlation analysis revealed a negative weak association between KIDMED and BMI (r = -0.092; P = 0.031), which remained significant in the non-LER subgroup (r = -0.137, P = 0.011). Multiple regression analysis revealed that higher KIDMED scores were associated, in non-LER children, with less time spent on sedentary activities (P = 0.002) and higher paternal education (P = 0.050), whereas in adolescents, with younger age (P = 0.001), less time spent on sedentary activities (P = 0.015), higher maternal education (P = 0.014), and higher eating frequency (P = 0.041). In conclusion, low adherence rates to the Mediterranean diet were observed in Greek children and adolescents; this evidence needs to be further explored regarding its impact on health and disease.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"template":"","mots_cles":[],"class_list":["post-43461","resume","type-resume","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":{"adresse":"Department of Nutrition and Dietetics, Harokopio University, 17671 Athens, Greece.","annee":"2008","mois":"10","numero":"138:10","page":"1951-6","auteurs":[{"ID":7518,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 17:50:03","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 16:50:03","post_content":"","post_title":"Meropi D Kontogianni","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"meropi-d-kontogianni","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 17:50:03","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 16:50:03","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/meropi-d-kontogianni\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":41311,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-04 02:30:31","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-04 01:30:31","post_content":"","post_title":"Vidra","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"vidra","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-04 02:30:31","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-04 01:30:31","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/vidra\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":14589,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 19:11:32","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 18:11:32","post_content":"","post_title":"Aliki-Eleni Farmaki","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"aliki-eleni-farmaki","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 19:11:32","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 18:11:32","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/aliki-eleni-farmaki\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"sources":[{"ID":32402,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 23:58:36","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 22:58:36","post_content":"","post_title":"J NUTR","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"j-nutr-2","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 23:58:36","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 22:58:36","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/source\/j-nutr-2\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"source","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}]},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v23.6 (Yoast SEO v23.6) - 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