{"id":42924,"date":"2009-05-01T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2018-12-04T01:58:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/social-origins-early-hardship-and-obesity-a-strong-association\/"},"modified":"2018-12-04T02:58:21","modified_gmt":"2018-12-04T01:58:21","slug":"social-origins-early-hardship-and-obesity-a-strong-association","status":"publish","type":"resume","link":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/social-origins-early-hardship-and-obesity-a-strong-association\/","title":{"rendered":"Social origins, early hardship and obesity: a strong association in women, but not in men?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>This study investigates the relation between early life conditions and adult obesity in France, using a rich data set collected through the 2003 nationally representative Life History Survey. No salient factor emerged in men, while in women, after controlling for current socio-demographic characteristics, a relation was found between obesity and the following factors: father&rsquo;s occupation (OR=3.2 for women whose father was a clerical worker, versus those whose father was in a higher-level occupation); experience of economic hardship in childhood (OR=2.0), and; high parity (OR=2.1 for parities of more than 3 versus parity of 1). Neither early family history nor mother&rsquo;s working status surfaced as significant factors. Those findings highlight a definite gender pattern, with a strong association between early disadvantage and obesity in women, but not in men. Potential mechanisms are discussed, particularly the \u00ab\u00a0habitus\u00a0\u00bb, the \u00ab\u00a0thrifty phenotype\u00a0\u00bb and the \u00ab\u00a0feast-famine\u00a0\u00bb hypotheses, and possible interactions with childbearing and motherhood. An integration of social and biological perspectives is needed to reach a better understanding of the processes involved, and to achieve progress in primary and secondary prevention.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"template":"","mots_cles":[],"class_list":["post-42924","resume","type-resume","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":{"adresse":"INED, 133 boulevard Davout, 75980 Paris Cedex 20, France. khlat@ined.fr","annee":"2009","mois":"5","numero":"68:9","page":"1692-9","auteurs":[{"ID":42921,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-04 02:58:19","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-04 01:58:19","post_content":"","post_title":"Khlat","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"khlat","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-04 02:58:19","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-04 01:58:19","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/khlat\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":42922,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-04 02:58:20","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-04 01:58:20","post_content":"","post_title":"Jusot","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"jusot","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-04 02:58:20","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-04 01:58:20","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/jusot\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":42923,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-04 02:58:21","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-04 01:58:21","post_content":"","post_title":"Ville","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"ville","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-04 02:58:21","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-04 01:58:21","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/ville\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"sources":[{"ID":34890,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-04 00:36:12","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 23:36:12","post_content":"","post_title":"SOC SCI MED","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"soc-sci-med-2","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-04 00:36:12","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 23:36:12","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/source\/soc-sci-med-2\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"source","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}]},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v23.6 (Yoast SEO v23.6) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Social origins, early hardship and obesity: a strong association in women, but not in men? 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