{"id":42681,"date":"2009-01-01T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2018-12-04T01:54:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/period-specific-growth-overweight-and-modification-by-breastfeeding\/"},"modified":"2018-12-04T02:54:02","modified_gmt":"2018-12-04T01:54:02","slug":"period-specific-growth-overweight-and-modification-by-breastfeeding","status":"publish","type":"resume","link":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/period-specific-growth-overweight-and-modification-by-breastfeeding\/","title":{"rendered":"Period-specific growth, overweight and modification by breastfeeding in the gini and lisa birth cohorts up to age 6 years."},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Children&#039;s weight\/growth development is age-specific and may be influenced by breastfeeding. We therefore assessed velocities of weight, length, body-mass-index and overweight\/obesity development from birth up to age 6 years overall and in relation to breastfeeding. The method of this study is based on pooled data of the birth-cohorts GINI-plus and LISA-plus and follows 7,643 healthy full-term neonates in four study-centers in Germany. Up to nine anthropometric measurements are available. Overweight\/obesity is percentile-defined according to WHO-Child-Growth-Standards. Fully-breastfed is defined as breastfed for at least 4 months. Piecewise-linear-random-coefficient-models were applied to assess growth trajectories and velocities between 0-3, 3-6, 6-12, 12-24 and beyond 24th months. Velocities for weight-, length- and BMI-development are highest in the first 3 months after birth and diminish, with differing pace, in the periods that follow. For overweight and obesity, peak-velocities are estimated in periods 6-12 and 3-6 months. The difference in the velocity of weight gain for breastfed vs. other children is -18 g\/month in the first 3 month, -93 g\/month between month 3 and 6, -14 g\/month between month 6 and 12 and -3 g\/month beyond the 24th month. Velocities in length are not different between breastfed and non-breastfed children. Over time, a slightly lower risk (difference &lt; 2%) of being overweight was estimated for breastfed children, after adjustment for study-center, socio-economic-status and maternal smoking in pregnancy. Infants fully-breastfed gain less weight, but grow equally in length in the first 12 months of life versus mixed or formula-fed children. The protective effect of breastfeeding on becoming overweight is related to its weight-velocity-modifying-effect in early infancy.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"template":"","mots_cles":[],"class_list":["post-42681","resume","type-resume","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":{"adresse":"Institute of Epidemiology, Helmholtz Zentrum M\u00fcnchen, German Research Center for Environmental Health, Ingolst\u00e4dter Landstrasse 1, 85764, Neuherberg, Germany. peter.rzehak@helmholtz-muenchen.de","annee":"2009","mois":"0","numero":"24:8","page":"449-467","auteurs":[{"ID":8515,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 18:01:03","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 17:01:03","post_content":"","post_title":"Peter Rzehak","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"peter-rzehak","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 18:01:03","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 17:01:03","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/peter-rzehak\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":39050,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-04 01:47:22","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-04 00:47:22","post_content":"","post_title":"Sausenthaler","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"sausenthaler","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-04 01:47:22","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-04 00:47:22","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/sausenthaler\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":24641,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 21:58:59","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 20:58:59","post_content":"","post_title":"Sibylle Koletzko","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"sibylle-koletzko","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 21:58:59","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 20:58:59","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/sibylle-koletzko\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"sources":[{"ID":31483,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 23:45:43","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 22:45:43","post_content":"","post_title":"Eur J Epidemiol.","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"eur-j-epidemiol","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 23:45:43","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 22:45:43","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/source\/eur-j-epidemiol\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"source","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}]},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v23.6 (Yoast SEO v23.6) - 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