Abstract
\nBACKGROUND: Several case-control studies have examined the association between intake of selected macronutrients and stomach cancer, with inconsistent results regarding total energy, proteins, carbohydrates and fats. MATERIALS AND METHODS: We considered the relation between total energy, various macronutrients and fatty acids and gastric cancer using data from a case-control study conducted in northern Italy. Cases were 230 patients with incident, histologically confirmed stomach cancer. Controls were 547 frequency-matched patients, admitted to the same hospitals as cases for a wide spectrum of acute, non-neoplastic conditions. Logistic regression models conditioned on age and sex and adjusted for selected covariates were used to estimate the odds ratios (ORs) of stomach cancer. RESULTS: The multivariate ORs were 0.65 [95% confidence interval (CI) 0.43-0.98] for the highest versus lowest tertile of vegetable fats and 0.66 (95% CI 0.44-0.97) for polyunsaturated fatty acids. No significant association was found for proteins, sugars, starch, total and animal fats, saturated and monounsaturated fatty acids and cholesterol. CONCLUSION: In conclusion, our study indicates that selected vegetable fats have a favorable effect on stomach cancer risk.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"template":"","mots_cles":[],"class_list":["post-42623","resume","type-resume","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":{"adresse":"\r\nDepartment of Epidemiology, Mario Negri Institute for Pharmacological Research, University of Milan, Milan, Italy. lucenteforte@marionegri.it","annee":"2009","mois":"8","numero":"20:8","page":"1434-8","auteurs":[{"ID":17638,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 19:54:47","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 18:54:47","post_content":"","post_title":"Cristina Bosetti","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"cristina-bosetti","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 19:54:47","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 18:54:47","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/cristina-bosetti\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":42622,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-04 02:52:56","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-04 01:52:56","post_content":"","post_title":"Gallus","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"gallus","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-04 02:52:56","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-04 01:52:56","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/gallus\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":41570,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-04 02:34:58","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-04 01:34:58","post_content":"","post_title":"Lucenteforte","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"lucenteforte","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-04 02:34:58","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-04 01:34:58","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/lucenteforte\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"sources":[{"ID":34591,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-04 00:32:01","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 23:32:01","post_content":"","post_title":"ANN ONCOL","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"ann-oncol","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-04 00:32:01","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 23:32:01","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/source\/ann-oncol\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"source","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}]},"yoast_head":"\n