{"id":42397,"date":"2009-09-01T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2018-12-04T01:48:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/adherence-to-a-mediterranean-diet-and-glycaemic-control-in\/"},"modified":"2018-12-04T02:48:42","modified_gmt":"2018-12-04T01:48:42","slug":"adherence-to-a-mediterranean-diet-and-glycaemic-control-in","status":"publish","type":"resume","link":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/adherence-to-a-mediterranean-diet-and-glycaemic-control-in\/","title":{"rendered":"Adherence to a Mediterranean diet and glycaemic control in type 2 diabetes mellitus."},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong>AIMS:<\/strong><br \/>\nMediterranean-type diets reduce the risk of Type 2 diabetes. Whether a Mediterranean-type diet improves glycaemic control in diabetes remains unknown.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong>METHODS:<\/strong><br \/>\nWe conducted a cross-sectional analysis in 901 outpatients with Type 2 diabetes attending diabetes clinics located in Campania County, South Italy. We explored the relation between glycated haemoglobin (HbA(1c)), measured centrally, self-measured pre- and postprandial glucose levels and consumption of a Mediterranean-type diet. Adherence to a Mediterranean-type diet was assessed by a 9-point scale that incorporated the salient characteristics of this diet (range of scores, 0-9, with higher scores indicating greater adherence). The study was conducted from 2001 to 2007.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong>RESULTS:<\/strong><br \/>\nDiabetic patients with the highest scores (6-9) had lower body mass index and waist circumferences, a lower prevalence of the metabolic syndrome and lower HbA(1c) and post-meal glucose levels than diabetic patients with the lowest scores (0-3). In multivariate analysis, mean HbA(1c) and 2-h post-meal glucose concentrations were significantly lower in diabetic patients with high adherence to a Mediterranean-type diet than those with low adherence [difference: HbA(1c) 0.9%, 95% confidence intervals (CI) 0.5-1.2%, P &lt; 0.001; 2-h glucose 2.2 mmol\/l, 95% CI 0.8-2.9 mmol\/l, P &lt; 0.001].<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong>CONCLUSIONS:<\/strong><br \/>\nIn Type 2 diabetes, greater adherence to a Mediterranean-type diet is associated with lower HbA(1c) and postprandial glucose levels.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"template":"","mots_cles":[],"class_list":["post-42397","resume","type-resume","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":{"adresse":"Collaborators (24)\r\nDepartment of Geriatrics and Metabolic Diseases, Second University of Naples, 80138 Naples, Italy.","annee":"2009","mois":"9","numero":"26:9","page":"900-7","auteurs":[{"ID":9279,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 18:09:23","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 17:09:23","post_content":"","post_title":"Katherine Esposito","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"katherine-esposito","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 18:09:23","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 17:09:23","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/katherine-esposito\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":9283,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 18:09:26","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 17:09:26","post_content":"","post_title":"Maria Ida Maiorino","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"maria-ida-maiorino","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 18:09:26","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 17:09:26","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/maria-ida-maiorino\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":39717,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-04 02:02:13","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-04 01:02:13","post_content":"","post_title":"Di Palo","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"di-palo","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-04 02:02:13","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-04 01:02:13","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/di-palo\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"sources":[{"ID":30395,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 23:31:33","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 22:31:33","post_content":"","post_title":"DIABET MED.","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"diabet-med","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 23:31:33","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 22:31:33","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/source\/diabet-med\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"source","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}]},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v23.6 (Yoast SEO v23.6) - 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