{"id":41456,"date":"2010-06-01T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2018-12-04T01:32:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/relationship-between-mediterranean-diet-score-and-atherothrombotic\/"},"modified":"2018-12-04T02:32:56","modified_gmt":"2018-12-04T01:32:56","slug":"relationship-between-mediterranean-diet-score-and-atherothrombotic","status":"publish","type":"resume","link":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/relationship-between-mediterranean-diet-score-and-atherothrombotic\/","title":{"rendered":"Relationship between mediterranean diet score and atherothrombotic risk: findings from the third national health and nutrition examination survey (nhanes iii), 1988-1994."},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Abstract<br \/>\nBACKGROUND: Mediterranean diet has been promoted as the preferred dietary model for cardiovascular disease prevention in the United States. OBJECTIVE: We sought to evaluate the degree to which the Mediterranean diet is associated with reduced levels of atherothrombotic biomarkers in a population-based sample in the U.S. DESIGN: Data from 13,197 adults between the ages of 18 and 90 were collected and atherothrombotic risk factors assessed as part of the NHANES III, 1988-1994. Adherence to the Mediterranean diet was evaluated using food frequency questionnaires, supplemented by the 24-h dietary recall data, to develop Mediterranean Diet Scores (MedDietScore) that were analyzed in tertiles. The cross-sectional relationship of MedDietScore to atherothrombotic factors were analyzed using multiple variable regression analysis adjusted for complex sampling design using SUDAAN. RESULTS: The components of the Mediterranean diet and the dietary pattern&rsquo;s associations with atherothrombotic risk factors differed by age and gender. For men or=45 years as MedDietScore increased: TC\/HDL ratio (p=0.0008), Hemoglobin A1c (HgbA1c) (p=0.0001), HOMA index (p=0.0486), C-reactive protein (p=0.0034), fibrinogen (p=0.0028) decreased and HDL cholesterol (HDL-c) levels (p&lt;0.0001) increased. For pre-menopausal women, as MedDietScore increased: TC\/HDL ratio (p&lt;0.0001), non-HDL cholesterol (p=0.0012), apolipoprotein B (p=0.0112), HgbA1c (p=0.0001), decreased and HDL-c levels (p&lt;0.0001) increased. For post-menopausal women, as MedDietScore increased: TC\/HDL ratio (p=0.0005), Triglycerides (p&lt;0.0001), serum insulin (p=0.0062), HOMA index (p=0.0063) and Homocysteine (Hcy) (0.0046) levels decreased and HDL-c levels (p=0.0005) increased. CONCLUSIONS: Mediterranean diet appears to be associated with selective measures of cardioprotective lipid profiles, glucose metabolism, and inflammation and coagulation levels. Copyright (c) 2010 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"template":"","mots_cles":[],"class_list":["post-41456","resume","type-resume","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":{"adresse":"Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, RI, United States.","annee":"2010","mois":"6","numero":"2010:2","page":"630-6","auteurs":[{"ID":41454,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-04 02:32:55","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-04 01:32:55","post_content":"","post_title":"Carter","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"carter-5","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-04 02:32:55","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-04 01:32:55","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/carter-5\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":41455,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-04 02:32:56","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-04 01:32:56","post_content":"","post_title":"Roberts","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"roberts-2","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-04 02:32:56","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-04 01:32:56","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/roberts-2\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"sources":[{"ID":4622,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 17:19:13","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 16:19:13","post_content":"","post_title":"Atherosclerosis","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"atherosclerosis","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 17:19:13","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 16:19:13","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/source\/atherosclerosis\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"source","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}]},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v23.6 (Yoast SEO v23.6) - 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