{"id":41452,"date":"2010-02-01T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2018-12-04T01:32:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/using-restrictive-messages-to-limit-high-fat-foods-or-nonrestrictive\/"},"modified":"2018-12-04T02:32:52","modified_gmt":"2018-12-04T01:32:52","slug":"using-restrictive-messages-to-limit-high-fat-foods-or-nonrestrictive","status":"publish","type":"resume","link":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/using-restrictive-messages-to-limit-high-fat-foods-or-nonrestrictive\/","title":{"rendered":"Using restrictive messages to limit high-fat foods or nonrestrictive messages to increase fruit and vegetable intake: what works better for postmenopausal women?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Abstract<br \/>\nBACKGROUND\/OBJECTIVES: To compare the effects of two dietary approaches on changes in dietary intakes and body weight: (1) an approach emphasizing nonrestrictive messages directed toward the inclusion of fruits and vegetables (HIFV) and (2) another approach using restrictive messages to limit high-fat foods (LOFAT). SUBJECTS\/METHODS: A total of 68 overweight-obese postmenopausal women were randomly assigned to one of the two dietary approaches. The 6-month dietary intervention included three group sessions and ten individual sessions with a dietitian. Dietary food intake and anthropometric variables were measured at baseline, at 3 months and at 6 months. RESULTS: Energy density decreased in both groups after the intervention compared with baseline (HIFV, -0.3+\/-0.2 kcal\/g; LOFAT, -0.3+\/-0.3 kcal\/g; P&lt;0.0001). Although body weight decreased significantly in both groups after the intervention compared with baseline (HIFV, -1.6+\/-2.9 kg; LOFAT, -3.5+\/-2.9 kg; P&lt;0.0001), women in the LOFAT group lost significantly more body weight than women in the HIFV group (P=0.01). In the HIFV group, the decrease in energy density was found to be an independent predictor of body weight loss. CONCLUSIONS: The LOFAT approach induces more weight loss than does the HIFV approach in our sample of overweight-obese postmenopausal women.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"template":"","mots_cles":[],"class_list":["post-41452","resume","type-resume","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":{"adresse":"Institute of Nutraceuticals and Functional Foods, Laval University, Qu\u00e9bec, Canada.","annee":"2010","mois":"2","numero":"64:2","page":"194-202","auteurs":[{"ID":9332,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 18:09:58","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 17:09:58","post_content":"","post_title":"Annie Lapointe","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"annie-lapointe","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 18:09:58","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 17:09:58","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/annie-lapointe\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":3038,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 17:01:40","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 16:01:40","post_content":"","post_title":"S John Weisnagel","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"s-john-weisnagel","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 17:01:40","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 16:01:40","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/s-john-weisnagel\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"sources":[{"ID":1732,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 16:02:02","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 15:02:02","post_content":"","post_title":"Eur J Clin Nutr.","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"eur-j-clin-nutr","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 16:02:02","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 15:02:02","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/source\/eur-j-clin-nutr\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"source","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}]},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v23.6 (Yoast SEO v23.6) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Using restrictive messages to limit high-fat foods or nonrestrictive messages to increase fruit and vegetable intake: what works better for postmenopausal women? 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