{"id":40070,"date":"2010-01-01T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2018-12-04T01:08:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/prevention-of-type-2-diabetes-by-dietary-patterns-a-systematic\/"},"modified":"2018-12-04T02:08:15","modified_gmt":"2018-12-04T01:08:15","slug":"prevention-of-type-2-diabetes-by-dietary-patterns-a-systematic","status":"publish","type":"resume","link":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/prevention-of-type-2-diabetes-by-dietary-patterns-a-systematic\/","title":{"rendered":"Prevention of type 2 diabetes by dietary patterns: a systematic review of prospective studies and meta-analysis"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Abstract Lifestyle intervention may reduce the risk of type 2 diabetes. The aim of this study was to investigate the role of dietary patterns in the prevention of type 2 diabetes. We did an electronic search through November 30, 2009, for prospective studies that evaluated the role of dietary patterns in type 2 diabetes prevention. Ten large prospective studies were identified, comprising more than 190,000 subjects free of diabetes at baseline, followed for a time ranging from 2 to 23 years, and 8,932 cases of incident diabetes. All ten studies showed consistent results: Relative risk reduction of type 2 diabetes ranged from 83% to 15%. Overall, adherence to a healthy dietary pattern was associated with reduced risk of developing type 2 diabetes: Combined mean difference&#8201;=&#8201;-0.39, 95% confidence interval (CI) -0.54 to -0.24. The reduced risk of developing type 2 diabetes was still present after sensitivity analysis (-0.34, 95% CI -0.44 to -0.24). Dietary patterns characterized by high consumption of fruit and vegetables, whole grains, fish, and poultry, and by decreased consumption of red meat, processed foods, sugar-sweetened beverages, and starchy foods may retard the progression of type 2 diabetes. Healthy diets can help people to live more years without type 2 diabetes.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"template":"","mots_cles":[],"class_list":["post-40070","resume","type-resume","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":{"adresse":"1 Department of Geriatrics and Metabolic Diseases, Second University of Naples , Naples, Italy .\r\n","annee":"2010","mois":"0","numero":"","page":"","auteurs":[{"ID":9279,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 18:09:23","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 17:09:23","post_content":"","post_title":"Katherine Esposito","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"katherine-esposito","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 18:09:23","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 17:09:23","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/katherine-esposito\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":9280,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 18:09:24","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 17:09:24","post_content":"","post_title":"Dario Giugliano","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"dario-giugliano","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 18:09:24","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 17:09:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/dario-giugliano\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":3278,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 17:04:00","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 16:04:00","post_content":"","post_title":"Demosthenes B Panagiotakos","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"demosthenes-b-panagiotakos","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 17:04:00","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 16:04:00","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/demosthenes-b-panagiotakos\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":21215,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 20:46:45","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 19:46:45","post_content":"","post_title":"Christina-maria Kastorini","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"christina-maria-kastorini","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 20:46:45","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 19:46:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/christina-maria-kastorini\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"sources":[{"ID":34887,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-04 00:36:09","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 23:36:09","post_content":"","post_title":"METAB SYNDR RELAT DISORD","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"metab-syndr-relat-disord","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-04 00:36:09","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 23:36:09","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/source\/metab-syndr-relat-disord\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"source","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}]},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v23.6 (Yoast SEO v23.6) - 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