{"id":40059,"date":"2010-01-01T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2018-12-04T01:08:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/ppari-activation-by-culinary-herbs-and-spices\/"},"modified":"2018-12-04T02:08:05","modified_gmt":"2018-12-04T01:08:05","slug":"ppari-activation-by-culinary-herbs-and-spices","status":"publish","type":"resume","link":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/ppari-activation-by-culinary-herbs-and-spices\/","title":{"rendered":"Ppar&#945; activation by culinary herbs and spices."},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Hyper- and dyslipidemia are risk factors for cardiovascular disease, the primary cause of death in industrialized countries. Peroxisome proliferators-activated receptor (PPAR) &#945; activation is involved in various mechanisms that improve the lipid profile. We tested various plant extracts and their compounds to determine whether they stimulated PPAR &#945; activity IN VITRO. Out of 34 tested plant extracts, nine exhibited low to moderate PPAR &#945; transactivation, including caraway, chili pepper, nutmeg, licorice, black and white pepper, paprika, coriander, saffron, and stevia tea. The active components of black pepper and chili pepper, piperine, and capsaicin exerted the highest transactivational activities with EC (50) values of 84&#8201;\u00b5M and 49&#8201;\u00b5M, respectively. The chalcones, including 2-hydroxychalcone, 2&prime;-hydroxychalcone, 4-hydroxychalcone, and 4-methoxychalcone, moderately transactivated PPAR &#945;. Resveratrol and apigenin only slightly transactivated PPAR &#945;. These results suggest that a diet rich in fruit, herbs, and spices provides a number of PPAR &#945; agonists that might contribute to an improved lipid profile.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"template":"","mots_cles":[],"class_list":["post-40059","resume","type-resume","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":{"adresse":"Christian Doppler Laboratory for Receptor Biotechnology, Department of Biotechnology, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna, Austria.\r\n","annee":"2010","mois":"0","numero":"","page":"","auteurs":[{"ID":19036,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 20:15:50","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 19:15:50","post_content":"","post_title":"Haley V Becker","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"haley-v-becker","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 20:15:50","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 19:15:50","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/haley-v-becker\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":19214,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 20:18:14","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 19:18:14","post_content":"","post_title":"Martina Mueller","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"martina-mueller","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 20:18:14","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 19:18:14","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/martina-mueller\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":35584,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-04 00:46:21","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 23:46:21","post_content":"","post_title":"Jungbauer","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"jungbauer","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-04 00:46:21","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 23:46:21","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/jungbauer\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"sources":[{"ID":11835,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 18:39:48","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 17:39:48","post_content":"","post_title":"PLANTA MEDICA","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"planta-medica","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 18:39:48","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 17:39:48","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/source\/planta-medica\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"source","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}]},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v23.6 (Yoast SEO v23.6) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Ppar&#945; 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