{"id":39556,"date":"2011-01-01T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2018-12-04T00:59:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/adherence-to-nutritional-recommendations-and-subsequent\/"},"modified":"2018-12-04T01:59:46","modified_gmt":"2018-12-04T00:59:46","slug":"adherence-to-nutritional-recommendations-and-subsequent","status":"publish","type":"resume","link":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/adherence-to-nutritional-recommendations-and-subsequent\/","title":{"rendered":"Adherence to nutritional recommendations and subsequent cognitive performance: findings from the prospective Supplementation with Antioxidant Vitamins and Minerals 2 (SU.VI.MAX 2) study."},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong>BACKGROUND: <\/strong><br \/>\nFew studies have investigated the long-term effect of overall nutritional recommendations on cognition.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong>OBJECTIVE: <\/strong><br \/>\nIn a French cohort of middle-aged adults, we evaluated the association between the French National Nutrition and Health Program (Program National Nutrition Sant&eacute;) Guideline Score (PNNS-GS) assessed at baseline and cognitive performance evaluated 13 y later.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong>DESIGN: <\/strong><br \/>\nThe PNNS-GS was estimated at baseline (1994-1996) (maximum score: 15 points) in 2135 subjects in the SU.VI.MAX (Supplementation with Antioxidant Vitamins and Minerals) study. We assessed cognitive performance of subjects in 2007-2009 via a battery of 4 neuropsychologic tests that included phonemic and semantic fluency, the RI-48 (rappel indic&eacute;-48 item) cued-recall test, the trail-making test, and forward and backward digit spans. A principal components analysis was performed to account for correlations in test scores. Multivariate linear regression models or analyses of covariance were also performed.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong>RESULTS:<\/strong><br \/>\nIn a multivariate model, we observed a positive association between the PNNS-GS and the cued-recall test and semantic and phonemic fluency tasks, whereas no association was observed with digit spans. The principal components analysis revealed 2 factors interpreted as reflecting verbal memory and executive functioning. Better adherence to nutritional recommendations was significantly associated with the verbal memory factor (&beta; = 0.41; 95% CI: 0.17, 0.64), whereas no association was shown with the executive functioning factor. Removing specific components from the PNNS-GS did not modify the findings.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong>CONCLUSION:<\/strong><br \/>\nThis study suggests that strong compliance with nutritional recommendations in midlife is associated in elderly individuals with better verbal memory, which is a cognitive domain that is particularly vulnerable to pathologic aging and Alzheimer disease.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"template":"","mots_cles":[],"class_list":["post-39556","resume","type-resume","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":{"adresse":"SU.VI.MAX 2 Research Group\r\n\r\nCollaborators (91)Vogt L, Escande ME, S\u00e9rot JM, Vasseur E, Debray M, Hussonnois C, Iehl-Robert M, le Sommer M, Boge T, Rajaonarivo J, Jouseau J, Frison M, Gentric A, Leenaert F, Bascou B, Lemaire JP, Baptiste N, Maugourd MF, Gibelain A, Lopitaux R, Hild J, Nachar H, Souli\u00e9 G, Cl\u00e9menti F, Friocourt P, Sagnier A, Schiano P, Collet A, Richard D, Zandi F, Couturier P, Raynaud-Simon A, Lermite P, Alix M, Alix E, Puisieux F, Gaxatte C, Dantoine T, Livet P, Albrand G, Haond P, M\u00e9necier P, Pinoche F, Guillaume S, Heim M, Wang A, Jeandel C, Passadori Y, Benetos A, Couturier C, Berrut G, Sacher-Huvelin S, Patouraux H, Brocker P, Gu\u00e9rin O, Strubel D, Dupriez F, Gauvain JB, Wolmark Y, Hanon O, Bernard Cassou B, D\u00e9jardin P, de la Fourni\u00e8re F, Wone F, Buj-Hardy C, Paccalin M, Placines B, Novella JL, Jouanny P, Martin F, Chassagne P, Landrin I, Girtanner C, Gonthier R, Troadec C, Dourthe C, Bonnin E, Marot JP, Rossignol S, Sebbane G, Cornu PY, Monsuez JJ, P\u00e9rillat I, Ratiney R, Kaltenbach G, Rolland Y, Constans T, Coz G, Ferry M, Aquino JP, C\u00e9zard O.\r\nUnit\u00e9 de Recherche en Epid\u00e9miologie Nutritionnelle, U557 INSERM\/U1125 Inra\/Cnam\/Universit\u00e9 Paris 13, CRNH IdF, Bobigny, France. e.kesse@uren.smbh.univ-paris13.fr\r\n\r\n","annee":"2011","mois":"1","numero":"93:1","page":"200-10","auteurs":[{"ID":1507,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 16:00:00","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 15:00:00","post_content":"","post_title":"Katia Castetbon","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"katia-castetbon","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 16:00:00","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 15:00:00","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/katia-castetbon\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":2096,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 16:52:20","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 15:52:20","post_content":"","post_title":"Emmanuelle Kesse-Guyot","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"emmanuelle-kesse-guyot","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 16:52:20","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 15:52:20","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/emmanuelle-kesse-guyot\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":39555,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-04 01:59:46","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-04 00:59:46","post_content":"","post_title":"Amieva","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"amieva","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-04 01:59:46","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-04 00:59:46","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/amieva\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"sources":[{"ID":1720,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 16:01:56","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 15:01:56","post_content":"","post_title":"Am J Clin Nutr.","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"am-j-clin-nutr","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 16:01:56","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 15:01:56","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/source\/am-j-clin-nutr\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"source","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}]},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v23.6 (Yoast SEO v23.6) - 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