{"id":38634,"date":"2011-05-01T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2018-12-04T00:40:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/food-intake-of-individuals-with-and-without-diabetes-across\/"},"modified":"2018-12-04T01:40:33","modified_gmt":"2018-12-04T00:40:33","slug":"food-intake-of-individuals-with-and-without-diabetes-across","status":"publish","type":"resume","link":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/food-intake-of-individuals-with-and-without-diabetes-across\/","title":{"rendered":"Food intake of individuals with and without diabetes across different countries and ethnic groups"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>BACKGROUND\/OBJECTIVES: <\/strong><br \/>\nGiven the importance of nutrition therapy in diabetes management, we hypothesized that food intake differs between individuals with and without diabetes. We investigated this hypothesis in two large prospective studies including different countries and ethnic groups.<\/p>\n<p><strong>SUBJECTS\/METHODS: <\/strong><br \/>\nStudy populations were the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition Study (<span class='tooltipsall tooltip_post_id_80438 classtoolTips80438'>EPIC<\/span>) and the Multiethnic Cohort Study (MEC). Dietary intake was assessed by food frequency questionnaires, and calibrated using 24h-recall information for the <span class='tooltipsall tooltip_post_id_80438 classtoolTips80438'>EPIC<\/span> Study. Only confirmed self-reports of diabetes at cohort entry were included: 6192 diabetes patients in <span class='tooltipsall tooltip_post_id_80438 classtoolTips80438'>EPIC<\/span> and 13 776 in the MEC. For the cross-sectional comparison of food intake and lifestyle variables at baseline, individuals with and without diabetes were matched 1:1 on sex, age in 5-year categories, body mass index in 2.5 kg\/m&sup2; categories and country.<\/p>\n<p><strong>RESULTS: <\/strong><br \/>\nHigher intake of soft drinks (by 13 and 44% in the <span class='tooltipsall tooltip_post_id_80438 classtoolTips80438'>EPIC<\/span> and MEC), and lower consumption of sweets, juice, wine and beer (&gt;10% difference) were observed in participants with diabetes compared with those without. Consumption of vegetables, fish and meat was slightly higher in individuals with diabetes in both studies, but the differences were &lt;10%. Findings were more consistent across different ethnic groups than countries, but generally showed largely similar patterns.<\/p>\n<p><strong>CONCLUSIONS: <\/strong><br \/>\nAlthough diabetes patients are expected to undergo nutritional education, we found only small differences in dietary behavior in comparison with cohort members without diabetes. These findings suggest that emphasis on education is needed to improve the current behaviors to assist in the prevention of complications<\/p>\n","protected":false},"template":"","mots_cles":[],"class_list":["post-38634","resume","type-resume","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":{"adresse":"Epidemiology Section, Institute for Experimental Medicine, Christian-Albrechts-University of Kiel, Kiel, Germany","annee":"2011","mois":"5","numero":"65:5","page":"635-641","auteurs":[{"ID":1330,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 15:58:24","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 14:58:24","post_content":"","post_title":"Heiner Boeing","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"heiner-boeing","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 15:58:24","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 14:58:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/heiner-boeing\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":3177,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 17:03:00","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 16:03:00","post_content":"","post_title":"Gertraud Maskarinec","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"gertraud-maskarinec","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 17:03:00","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 16:03:00","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/gertraud-maskarinec\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":1349,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 15:58:33","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 14:58:33","post_content":"","post_title":"Ute N\u00f6thlings","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"ute-nothlings","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 15:58:33","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 14:58:33","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/ute-nothlings\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"sources":[{"ID":1732,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 16:02:02","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 15:02:02","post_content":"","post_title":"Eur J Clin Nutr.","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"eur-j-clin-nutr","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 16:02:02","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 15:02:02","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/source\/eur-j-clin-nutr\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"source","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}]},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v23.6 (Yoast SEO v23.6) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Food intake of individuals with and without diabetes across different countries and ethnic groups - Aprifel<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Food intake of individuals with and without diabetes across different countries and ethnic groups - Aprifel\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Food intake of individuals with and without diabetes across different countries and ethnic groups\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Food intake of individuals with and without diabetes across different countries and ethnic groups\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/food-intake-of-individuals-with-and-without-diabetes-across\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Aprifel\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/food-intake-of-individuals-with-and-without-diabetes-across\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/food-intake-of-individuals-with-and-without-diabetes-across\/\",\"name\":\"Food intake of individuals with and without diabetes across different countries and ethnic groups - Aprifel\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.aprifel.com\/fr\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2018-12-04T00:40:33+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2018-12-04T00:40:33+00:00\",\"description\":\"Food intake of individuals with and without diabetes across different countries and ethnic groups - Aprifel\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/food-intake-of-individuals-with-and-without-diabetes-across\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/food-intake-of-individuals-with-and-without-diabetes-across\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/food-intake-of-individuals-with-and-without-diabetes-across\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Accueil\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.aprifel.com\/fr\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"R\u00e9sum\u00e9s\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":3,\"name\":\"Food intake of individuals with and without diabetes across different countries and ethnic groups\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.aprifel.com\/fr\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.aprifel.com\/fr\/\",\"name\":\"Aprifel\",\"description\":\"Agence pour la Recherche et l\u2019Information en Fruits et L\u00e9gumes\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/www.aprifel.com\/fr\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Food intake of individuals with and without diabetes across different countries and ethnic groups - Aprifel","description":"Food intake of individuals with and without diabetes across different countries and ethnic groups - Aprifel","robots":{"index":"noindex","follow":"follow"},"og_locale":"fr_FR","og_type":"article","og_title":"Food intake of individuals with and without diabetes across different countries and ethnic groups","og_description":"Food intake of individuals with and without diabetes across different countries and ethnic groups","og_url":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/food-intake-of-individuals-with-and-without-diabetes-across\/","og_site_name":"Aprifel","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e":"1 minute"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/food-intake-of-individuals-with-and-without-diabetes-across\/","url":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/food-intake-of-individuals-with-and-without-diabetes-across\/","name":"Food intake of individuals with and without diabetes across different countries and ethnic groups - Aprifel","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.aprifel.com\/fr\/#website"},"datePublished":"2018-12-04T00:40:33+00:00","dateModified":"2018-12-04T00:40:33+00:00","description":"Food intake of individuals with and without diabetes across different countries and ethnic groups - Aprifel","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/food-intake-of-individuals-with-and-without-diabetes-across\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"fr-FR","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/food-intake-of-individuals-with-and-without-diabetes-across\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/food-intake-of-individuals-with-and-without-diabetes-across\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Accueil","item":"https:\/\/www.aprifel.com\/fr\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"R\u00e9sum\u00e9s","item":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"Food intake of individuals with and without diabetes across different countries and ethnic groups"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.aprifel.com\/fr\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.aprifel.com\/fr\/","name":"Aprifel","description":"Agence pour la Recherche et l\u2019Information en Fruits et L\u00e9gumes","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.aprifel.com\/fr\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"fr-FR"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resume\/38634"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resume"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/resume"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=38634"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"mots_cles","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/mots_cles?post=38634"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}