{"id":38460,"date":"2011-09-01T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2018-12-04T00:37:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/low-carbohydrate-diets-dietary-approaches-to-stop-hypertension-style\/"},"modified":"2018-12-04T01:37:46","modified_gmt":"2018-12-04T00:37:46","slug":"low-carbohydrate-diets-dietary-approaches-to-stop-hypertension-style","status":"publish","type":"resume","link":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/low-carbohydrate-diets-dietary-approaches-to-stop-hypertension-style\/","title":{"rendered":"Low-carbohydrate diets, dietary approaches to stop hypertension-style diets, and the risk of postmenopausal breast cancer."},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The authors prospectively examined the association between the Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension diet score, overall, animal-based, and vegetable-based low-carbohydrate-diet scores, and major plant food groups and the risk of postmenopausal breast cancer in 86,621 women in the Nurses&rsquo; Health Study. Diet scores were calculated by using data from up to 7 food frequency questionnaires, with follow-up from 1980 to 2006. The authors ascertained 5,522 incident cases of breast cancer, including 3,314 estrogen receptor-positive (ER+) cancers and 826 estrogen receptor-negative (ER-) cancers. After adjustment for potential confounders, the Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension diet score was associated with a lower risk of ER- cancer (relative risk comparing extreme quintiles = 0.80, 95% confidence interval: 0.64, 1.01; P trend = 0.02). However, this was largely explained by higher intakes of fruits and vegetables. The authors also observed an inverse association between risk of ER- cancer and the vegetable-based, low-carbohydrate-diet score (corresponding relative risk = 0.81, 95% confidence interval: 0.65, 1.01; P trend = 0.03). High total fruit and low-protein vegetable intakes were associated with a lower risk of ER- cancer (relative risk comparing extreme quintiles = 0.71, 95% confidence interval: 0.55, 0.90; P trend = 0.005). No association was found between ER+ tumors and fruit and vegetable intakes. A diet high in fruits and vegetables, such as one represented by the Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension diet score, was associated with a lower risk of ER- breast cancer. In addition, a diet high in plant protein and fat and moderate in carbohydrate content was associated with a lower risk of ER- cancer.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"template":"","mots_cles":[],"class_list":["post-38460","resume","type-resume","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":{"adresse":"Department of Nutrition, Simmons College, 300 The Fenway, Boston, MA 02115, USA\r\n","annee":"2011","mois":"9","numero":"174:6","page":"652-660","auteurs":[{"ID":1716,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 16:01:54","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 15:01:54","post_content":"","post_title":"Teresa T Fung","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"teresa-t-fung","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 16:01:54","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 15:01:54","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/teresa-t-fung\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":1718,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 16:01:55","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 15:01:55","post_content":"","post_title":"Frank B Hu","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"frank-b-hu","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 16:01:55","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 15:01:55","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/frank-b-hu\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":17055,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 19:46:34","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 18:46:34","post_content":"","post_title":"Susan E Hankinson","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"susan-e-hankinson","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 19:46:34","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 18:46:34","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/susan-e-hankinson\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"sources":[{"ID":36097,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-04 00:54:26","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 23:54:26","post_content":"","post_title":"Am J Epidemiol.","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"am-j-epidemiol","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-04 00:54:26","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 23:54:26","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/source\/am-j-epidemiol\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"source","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}]},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v23.6 (Yoast SEO v23.6) - 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