{"id":37834,"date":"2012-02-01T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2018-12-04T00:24:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/impact-of-a-healthy-lifestyle-on-all-cause-and-cardiovascular\/"},"modified":"2018-12-04T01:24:36","modified_gmt":"2018-12-04T00:24:36","slug":"impact-of-a-healthy-lifestyle-on-all-cause-and-cardiovascular","status":"publish","type":"resume","link":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/impact-of-a-healthy-lifestyle-on-all-cause-and-cardiovascular\/","title":{"rendered":"Impact of a healthy lifestyle on all-cause and cardiovascular mortality after stroke in the usa"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>BACKGROUND: Little is known about the effects of a healthy lifestyle on mortality after stroke. This study assessed whether five healthy lifestyle factors had independent and dose dependent associations with all-cause and cardiovascular mortality after stroke.<\/p>\n<p>METHODS: In a nationally representative sample of the US population (n=15,299) with previous stroke (n=649) followed from survey participation (1988-1994) through to mortality assessment (2000), the relationship between five factors (eating &#8805;5 servings of fruits\/vegetables per day, exercising &gt;12 times\/month, having a body mass index of 18.5-29.9 mg\/kg(2), moderate alcohol use [1 drink\/day for women and 2 drinks\/day for men] and not smoking) and all-cause and cardiovascular mortality was assessed.<\/p>\n<p>RESULTS: Mean age was 67.0 years (SE 1.1 years) and 53% were women. After adjusting for covariates, abstaining from smoking (HR 0.57, CI 0.34 to 0.98) and exercising regularly (HR 0.66, CI 0.44 to 0.99) were associated with lower all-cause mortality but no individual factors had independent associations with cardiovascular mortality. All-cause mortality decreased with higher numbers of healthy behaviours (1-3 factors vs none: HR 0.12, CI 0.03 to 0.47; 4-5 factors vs none: HR 0.04, CI 0.01 to 0.20; 4-5 factors vs 1-3 factors: HR 0.38, CI 0.22 to 0.66; trend p=0.04). Similar effects were observed for cardiovascular mortality (4-5 factors vs none: HR 0.08, CI 0.01 to 0.66; 1-3 factors vs none: HR 0.15, CI 0.02 to 1.15; 4-5 factors vs 1-3 factors: HR 0.53, CI 0.28 to 0.98; trend p=0.18).<\/p>\n<p>CONCLUSIONS: Regular exercise and abstinence from smoking were independently associated with lower all-cause mortality after stroke. Combinations of healthy lifestyle factors were associated with lower all-cause and cardiovascular mortality in a dose dependent fashion.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"template":"","mots_cles":[],"class_list":["post-37834","resume","type-resume","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":{"adresse":"Division of Stroke and Critical Care, Department of Neurology, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, USA","annee":"2012","mois":"2","numero":"83:2","page":"146-151","auteurs":[{"ID":11281,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 18:33:18","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 17:33:18","post_content":"","post_title":"Amytis Towfighi","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"amytis-towfighi","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 18:33:18","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 17:33:18","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/amytis-towfighi\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":37831,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-04 01:24:35","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-04 00:24:35","post_content":"","post_title":"Markovic","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"markovic","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-04 01:24:35","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-04 00:24:35","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/markovic\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":37832,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-04 01:24:36","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-04 00:24:36","post_content":"","post_title":"Ovbiagele","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"ovbiagele","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-04 01:24:36","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-04 00:24:36","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/ovbiagele\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"sources":[{"ID":37833,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-04 01:24:36","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-04 00:24:36","post_content":"","post_title":"J NEUROL NEUROSURG PSYCHIATRY","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"j-neurol-neurosurg-psychiatry-2","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-04 01:24:36","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-04 00:24:36","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/source\/j-neurol-neurosurg-psychiatry-2\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"source","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}]},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v23.6 (Yoast SEO v23.6) - 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