{"id":36774,"date":"2012-02-01T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2018-12-04T00:06:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/school-and-residential-neighborhood-food-environment-and\/"},"modified":"2018-12-04T01:06:30","modified_gmt":"2018-12-04T00:06:30","slug":"school-and-residential-neighborhood-food-environment-and","status":"publish","type":"resume","link":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/school-and-residential-neighborhood-food-environment-and\/","title":{"rendered":"School and residential neighborhood food environment and diet among california youth"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>BACKGROUND: Various hypotheses link neighborhood food environments and diet. Greater exposure to fast-food restaurants and convenience stores is thought to encourage overconsumption; supermarkets and large grocery stores are claimed to encourage healthier diets. For youth, empirical evidence for any particular hypothesis remains limited.<\/p>\n<p>PURPOSE: This study examines the relationship between school and residential neighborhood food environment and diet among youth in California.<\/p>\n<p>METHODS: Data from 8226 children (aged 5-11 years) and 5236 adolescents (aged 12-17 years) from the 2005 and 2007 California Health Interview Survey were analyzed in 2011. The dependent variables are daily servings of fruits, vegetables, juice, milk, soda, high-sugar foods, and fast food, which were regressed on measures of food environments. Food environments were measured by counts and density of businesses, distinguishing fast-food restaurants, convenience stores, small food stores, grocery stores, and large supermarkets within a specific distance (varying from 0.1 to 1.5 miles) from a respondent&rsquo;s home or school.<\/p>\n<p>RESULTS: No robust relationship between food environment and consumption is found. A few significant results are sensitive to small modeling changes and more likely to reflect chance than true relationships.<\/p>\n<p>CONCLUSIONS: This correlational study has measurement and design limitations. Longitudinal studies that can assess links between environmental, dependent, and intervening food purchase and consumption variables are needed. Reporting a full range of studies, methods, and results is important as a premature focus on correlations may lead policy astray.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"template":"","mots_cles":[],"class_list":["post-36774","resume","type-resume","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":{"adresse":"RAND Corporation, Santa Monica, California, USA","annee":"2012","mois":"2","numero":"42:2","page":"129-135","auteurs":[{"ID":20234,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 20:33:18","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 19:33:18","post_content":"","post_title":"Roland Sturm","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"roland-sturm","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 20:33:18","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 19:33:18","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/roland-sturm\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":36747,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-04 01:06:05","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-04 00:06:05","post_content":"","post_title":"Evans","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"evans","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-04 01:06:05","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-04 00:06:05","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/evans\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"sources":[{"ID":34363,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-04 00:28:07","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 23:28:07","post_content":"","post_title":"AM J PREV MED","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"am-j-prev-med-2","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-04 00:28:07","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 23:28:07","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/source\/am-j-prev-med-2\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"source","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}]},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v23.6 (Yoast SEO v23.6) - 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