BACKGROUND: <\/p>\n
Individual variations in child weight can be explained by genetic and behavioural susceptibility to obesity. Behavioural susceptibility can be expressed in appetite-related traits, e.g. food responsiveness. Research into such behavioural factors is important, as it can provide starting points for (preventive) interventions.<\/p>\n
OBJECTIVES: <\/p>\n
To examine associations of children’s appetitive traits with weight and with fruit, snack and sugar-sweetened beverage intake, and to examine whether parenting style interacts with appetite in determining child weight\/intake.<\/p>\n
METHODS: <\/p>\n
Data were used from 1275 children participating in the INPACT study in 2009-2010, with a mean age of 9 years in 2009. Their height and weight were measured to calculate body mass index (BMI). Parents completed a questionnaire to measure children’s appetitive traits, children’s dietary intake and parenting style. Child BMI z-scores, fruit, snack and sugar-sweetened beverage intake were regressed on appetitive traits. Moderation by parenting style was tested by adding interaction terms to the regression analyses.<\/p>\n
RESULTS: <\/p>\n
Food-approaching appetitive traits were positively, and food-avoidant appetitive traits were negatively related to child BMI z-scores and to child fruit intake. There were no or less consistent associations for snack and sugar-sweetened beverage intake. Authoritative parenting voided the negative association between food fussiness and fruit intake, while neglecting parenting strengthened the positive association between food-approaching appetitive traits and weight.<\/p>\n
CONCLUSIONS: <\/p>\n
Early assessment of appetitive traits could be used to identify children at risk for overweight. As parenting style can moderate the associations between appetitive traits and weight\/intake in a favourable way, parents are a promising target group for preventive interventions aimed at influencing the effect of appetitive traits on children.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"template":"","mots_cles":[],"class_list":["post-35880","resume","type-resume","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":{"adresse":"IVO Addiction Research Institute, Rotterdam, The Netherlands ; Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.\r\n\r\n\r\n","annee":"2012","mois":"0","numero":"","page":"","auteurs":[{"ID":26906,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 22:45:31","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 21:45:31","post_content":"","post_title":"Stef P J Kremers","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"stef-p-j-kremers","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 22:45:31","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 21:45:31","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/stef-p-j-kremers\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":26713,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 22:42:48","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 21:42:48","post_content":"","post_title":"Gerda Rodenburg","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"gerda-rodenburg","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 22:42:48","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 21:42:48","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/gerda-rodenburg\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":19533,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 20:22:34","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 19:22:34","post_content":"","post_title":"Anke Oenema","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"anke-oenema","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 20:22:34","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 19:22:34","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/anke-oenema\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":35879,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-04 00:50:54","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 23:50:54","post_content":"","post_title":"Vane Mheen","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"vane-mheen","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-04 00:50:54","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 23:50:54","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/vane-mheen\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"sources":[{"ID":1142,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 15:56:43","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 14:56:43","post_content":"","post_title":"PloS one","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"plos-one","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 15:56:43","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 14:56:43","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/source\/plos-one\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"source","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}]},"yoast_head":"\n