{"id":35760,"date":"2012-09-01T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2018-12-03T23:49:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/can-noncommunicable-diseases-be-prevented-lessons-from-studies\/"},"modified":"2018-12-04T00:49:01","modified_gmt":"2018-12-03T23:49:01","slug":"can-noncommunicable-diseases-be-prevented-lessons-from-studies","status":"publish","type":"resume","link":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/can-noncommunicable-diseases-be-prevented-lessons-from-studies\/","title":{"rendered":"Can noncommunicable diseases be prevented? Lessons from studies of populations and individuals."},"content":{"rendered":"

Noncommunicable diseases (NCDs)–mainly cancers, cardiovascular diseases, diabetes, and chronic respiratory diseases–are responsible for about two-thirds of deaths worldwide, mostly in low- and middle-income countries. There is an urgent need for policies and strategies that prevent NCDs by reducing their major risk factors. Effective approaches for large-scale NCD prevention include comprehensive tobacco and alcohol control through taxes and regulation of sales and advertising; reducing dietary salt, unhealthy fats, and sugars through regulation and well-designed public education; increasing the consumption of fresh fruits and vegetables, healthy fats, and whole grains by lowering prices and improving availability; and implementing a universal, effective, and equitable primary-care system that reduces NCD risk factors, including cardiometabolic risk factors and infections that are precursors to NCDs, through clinical interventions.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"template":"","mots_cles":[225],"class_list":["post-35760","resume","type-resume","status-publish","hentry","mots_cles-prevention"],"acf":{"adresse":"MRC-HPA, Centre for Environment and Health and Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Imperial College London, London W2 1PG, UK.","annee":"2012","mois":"9","numero":"337-6101","page":"1482-1487","auteurs":[{"ID":1326,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 15:58:22","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 14:58:22","post_content":"","post_title":"Elio Riboli","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"elio-riboli","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 15:58:22","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 14:58:22","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/elio-riboli\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":16178,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 19:35:41","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 18:35:41","post_content":"","post_title":"Majid Ezzati","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"majid-ezzati","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 19:35:41","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 18:35:41","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/majid-ezzati\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"sources":[{"ID":24093,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 21:45:44","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 20:45:44","post_content":"","post_title":"SCIENCE","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"science","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 21:45:44","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 20:45:44","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/source\/science\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"source","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}]},"yoast_head":"\nCan noncommunicable diseases be prevented? 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