{"id":35380,"date":"2013-01-01T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2018-12-03T23:43:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/increased-dietary-fruit-intake-was-associated-with-lower-burden\/"},"modified":"2018-12-04T00:43:16","modified_gmt":"2018-12-03T23:43:16","slug":"increased-dietary-fruit-intake-was-associated-with-lower-burden","status":"publish","type":"resume","link":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/increased-dietary-fruit-intake-was-associated-with-lower-burden\/","title":{"rendered":"Increased dietary fruit intake was associated with lower burden of carotid atherosclerosis in chinese patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus."},"content":{"rendered":"<p>BACKGROUND: <\/p>\n<p>Previous studies demonstrated that high fruit consumption was associated with a lower risk of cardiovascular events in patients with Type 2 diabetes mellitus. However, the relationship between fruit intake and carotid atherosclerosis in these patients is unknown. We studied the relationship between dietary fruit intake and carotid intima-media thickness in patients with Type 2 diabetes.<\/p>\n<p>METHODS: <\/p>\n<p>A total of 255 Chinese patients with Type 2 diabetes were recruited. Dietary fruit intake was assessed by a validated food-frequency questionnaire, and carotid intima-media thickness was measured by high-resolution ultrasonography.<\/p>\n<p>RESULTS: <\/p>\n<p>Among patients with three different tertiles of fruit intake (14.5 \u00b1 8.6 vs. 41.5 \u00b1 7.1 vs. 92.6 \u00b1 39.7 g\/day), there was no difference in their clinical characteristics (all P &gt; 0.05). Patients with the highest tertile of fruit intake had a significantly higher BMI and diastolic blood pressure than those with the lowest tertile intake. Furthermore, serum high-sensitivity C-reactive protein, 8-isoprostane and superoxide dismutase were similar among the three tertiles of patients (all P &gt; 0.05). However, patients with the highest tertile of fruit intake had lower carotid intima-media thickness (0.97 \u00b1 0.02 vs. 1.08 \u00b1 0.03 mm, P = 0.046) and prevalence of carotid plaque (11.76 vs. 1.18%, P = 0.022) than those with the lowest tertile of fruit intake. Multivariate regression analysis revealed the highest tertile of fruit intake (&#946; = -0.086, P = 0.049) was independently associated with carotid intima-media thickness.<\/p>\n<p>CONCLUSIONS: <\/p>\n<p>Our results demonstrated that, in Chinese patients with Type 2 diabetes, higher dietary fruit intake was associated with a lower burden of carotid atherosclerosis as reflected by lower carotid intima-media thickness and prevalence of carotid plaque.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"template":"","mots_cles":[],"class_list":["post-35380","resume","type-resume","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":{"adresse":"Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, the University of Hong Kong, Queen Mary Hospital, Hong Kong SAR, China.","annee":"2013","mois":"1","numero":"30:1","page":"100-108","auteurs":[{"ID":35377,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-04 00:43:14","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 23:43:14","post_content":"","post_title":"Chan","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"chan-2","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-04 00:43:14","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 23:43:14","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/chan-2\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":35378,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-04 00:43:15","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 23:43:15","post_content":"","post_title":"Yiu","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"yiu","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-04 00:43:15","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 23:43:15","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/yiu\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":35379,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-04 00:43:15","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 23:43:15","post_content":"","post_title":"Wong","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"wong","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-04 00:43:15","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 23:43:15","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/wong\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"sources":[{"ID":30395,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 23:31:33","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 22:31:33","post_content":"","post_title":"DIABET MED.","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"diabet-med","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 23:31:33","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 22:31:33","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/source\/diabet-med\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"source","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}]},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v23.6 (Yoast SEO v23.6) - 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