{"id":35149,"date":"2012-06-01T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2018-12-03T23:39:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/mediterranean-diet-and-cognitive-decline-in-women-with-cardiovascular\/"},"modified":"2018-12-04T00:39:48","modified_gmt":"2018-12-03T23:39:48","slug":"mediterranean-diet-and-cognitive-decline-in-women-with-cardiovascular","status":"publish","type":"resume","link":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/mediterranean-diet-and-cognitive-decline-in-women-with-cardiovascular\/","title":{"rendered":"Mediterranean diet and cognitive decline in women with cardiovascular disease or risk factors."},"content":{"rendered":"

BACKGROUND: <\/p>\n

Cardiovascular disease and vascular risk factors increase rates of cognitive impairment, but very little is known regarding prevention in this high-risk group. The heart-healthy Mediterranean-type dietary pattern may beneficially influence both vascular and cognitive outcomes.<\/p>\n

OBJECTIVES: <\/p>\n

We examined the association between Mediterranean-style diet and cognitive decline in women with prevalent vascular disease or ≥3 coronary risk factors. DESIGN\/PARTICIPANTS\/SETTING: Prospective cohort study among 2,504 women participants in the Women’s Antioxidant Cardiovascular Study (WACS), a cohort of female health professionals. Adherence to a Mediterranean-style diet was determined at WACS baseline (1995-1996) using a 0- to 9-point scale with higher scores indicating higher adherence. In 1998-2000, participants aged ≥65 years underwent a telephone cognitive battery including five tests of global cognition, verbal memory, and category fluency. Tests were administered three additional times across 5.4 years.<\/p>\n

STATISTICAL ANALYSES PERFORMED: <\/p>\n

We used multivariable-adjusted generalized linear models for repeated measures to compare the annual rates of cognitive score changes across tertiles of Mediterranean diet score, as assessed at WACS baseline.<\/p>\n

RESULTS: <\/p>\n

In both basic- and multivariable-adjusted models, consuming a Mediterranean-style diet was not related to cognitive decline. No effect modification was detected by age, education, depression, cardiovascular disease severity at WACS baseline, or level of cognition at initial assessment.<\/p>\n

CONCLUSIONS: <\/p>\n

In women at higher risk of cognitive decline due to vascular disease or risk factors, adherence to a Mediterranean-style diet was not associated with subsequent 5-year cognitive change.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"template":"","mots_cles":[],"class_list":["post-35149","resume","type-resume","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":{"adresse":"Foundation for Public Health, Mutuelle Generale de l\u2019Education Nationale (MGEN), Paris, France.","annee":"2012","mois":"6","numero":"112:6","page":"816-823","auteurs":[{"ID":13164,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 18:55:00","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 17:55:00","post_content":"","post_title":"Francine Grodstein","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"francine-grodstein","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 18:55:00","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 17:55:00","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/francine-grodstein\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":3861,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 17:10:04","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 16:10:04","post_content":"","post_title":"Rashelle C Berry","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"rashelle-c-berry","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 17:10:04","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 16:10:04","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/rashelle-c-berry\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":35148,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-04 00:39:48","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 23:39:48","post_content":"","post_title":"Vercambre","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"vercambre","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-04 00:39:48","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 23:39:48","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/vercambre\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":22398,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 21:03:54","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 20:03:54","post_content":"","post_title":"Jae-Heon Kang","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"jae-heon-kang","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 21:03:54","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 20:03:54","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/jae-heon-kang\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"sources":[{"ID":15631,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 19:28:58","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 18:28:58","post_content":"","post_title":"J ACAD NUTR DIET","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"j-acad-nutr-diet-2","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 19:28:58","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 18:28:58","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/source\/j-acad-nutr-diet-2\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"source","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}]},"yoast_head":"\nMediterranean diet and cognitive decline in women with cardiovascular disease or risk factors. - 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