{"id":32374,"date":"2014-07-01T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2018-12-03T22:58:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/dietary-patterns-and-mortality-in-a-chinese-population\/"},"modified":"2018-12-03T23:58:14","modified_gmt":"2018-12-03T22:58:14","slug":"dietary-patterns-and-mortality-in-a-chinese-population","status":"publish","type":"resume","link":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/dietary-patterns-and-mortality-in-a-chinese-population\/","title":{"rendered":"Dietary patterns and mortality in a Chinese population."},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>BACKGROUND:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Limited research has examined the association between dietary patterns and mortality, especially in non-Western populations.<\/p>\n<p><strong>OBJECTIVE:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>We examined the association of dietary patterns with all-cause mortality and cause-specific mortality in the Singapore Chinese Health Study, which included a unique ethnic population with strong Western and South Asian cultural influences.<\/p>\n<p><strong>DESIGN:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>We conducted a prospective data analysis of the Singapore Chinese Health Study, which included 52,584 Chinese men and women (aged 45-74 y) who were free of diabetes, cardiovascular disease (CVD), and cancer at baseline (1993-1998) and followed through 2011 with 10,029 deaths. The following 2 major dietary patterns were identified by using a principal components analysis: a vegetable-, fruit-, and soy-rich (VFS) pattern and a dim sum- and meat-rich (DSM) dietary pattern. Pattern scores for each participant were calculated and examined with all-cause and cause-specific mortality risks by using a Cox proportional hazards regression.<\/p>\n<p><strong>RESULTS:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The VFS pattern was inversely associated with all-cause mortality and each cause-specific category (CVD, cancer, and respiratory) of mortality during the follow-up period. Compared with the lowest quintile of the VFS pattern, HRs for quintiles 2-5 for all-cause mortality were 0.90, 0.79, 0.80, and 0.75, respectively (P-trend &lt; 0.0001). The DSM pattern was positively associated with CVD mortality in the whole population (HR for fifth quintile compared with first quintile: 1.23; 95% CI: 1.07, 1.40; P-trend = 0.001). Positive associations between the DSM pattern and cancer and all-cause mortality were only present in ever-smokers. In ever-smokers, relative to the first quintile, HRs for quintiles 2-5 of the DSM pattern for all-cause mortality were 1.04, 1.04, 1.13, and 1.24, respectively (P-trend &lt; 0.0001). Similarly, HRs for quintiles 2-5 for cancer mortality were 1.08, 1.03, 1.25, and 1.34, respectively (P-trend &lt; 0.0001). The DSM pattern was not associated with respiratory mortality.<\/p>\n<p><strong>CONCLUSION:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Dietary patterns are strongly associated with mortality in Chinese Singaporeans.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"template":"","mots_cles":[],"class_list":["post-32374","resume","type-resume","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":{"adresse":"From the School of Public Health Division of Epidemiology and Community Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN (AOO, MDG, and MAP); The Duke-National University of Singapore Graduate Medical School, Singapore (W-PK); the Saw Swee Hock School of Public Health, National University of Singapore (W-PK); the Division of Cancer Control and Population Sciences, University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute, Pittsburgh, PA (J-MY); and the Graduate School of Public Health, Department of Epidemiology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA (J-MY).\r\nwoonpuay.koh@duke-nus.edu.sg","annee":"2014","mois":"7","numero":"100:3","page":"877-83","auteurs":[{"ID":2247,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 16:53:46","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 15:53:46","post_content":"","post_title":"Jian-min Yuan","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"jian-min-yuan","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 16:53:46","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 15:53:46","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/jian-min-yuan\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":2248,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 16:53:46","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 15:53:46","post_content":"","post_title":"Woon-puay Koh","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"woon-puay-koh","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 16:53:46","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 15:53:46","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/woon-puay-koh\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":2505,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 16:56:19","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 15:56:19","post_content":"","post_title":"Andrew O Odegaard","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"andrew-o-odegaard","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 16:56:19","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 15:56:19","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/andrew-o-odegaard\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":2506,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 16:56:19","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 15:56:19","post_content":"","post_title":"Myron D Gross","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"myron-d-gross","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 16:56:19","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 15:56:19","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/myron-d-gross\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":30386,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 23:31:25","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 22:31:25","post_content":"","post_title":"Mark A Pereira","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"mark-a-pereira","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 23:31:25","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 22:31:25","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/mark-a-pereira\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"sources":[{"ID":1720,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 16:01:56","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 15:01:56","post_content":"","post_title":"Am J Clin Nutr.","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"am-j-clin-nutr","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 16:01:56","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 15:01:56","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/source\/am-j-clin-nutr\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"source","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}]},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v23.6 (Yoast SEO v23.6) - 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