{"id":32302,"date":"2014-07-01T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2018-12-03T22:57:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/high-fat-diet-related-stimulation-of-sweetness-desire-is\/"},"modified":"2018-12-03T23:57:16","modified_gmt":"2018-12-03T22:57:16","slug":"high-fat-diet-related-stimulation-of-sweetness-desire-is","status":"publish","type":"resume","link":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/high-fat-diet-related-stimulation-of-sweetness-desire-is\/","title":{"rendered":"High-fat diet-related stimulation of sweetness desire is greater in women than in men despite high vegetable intake."},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>OBJECTIVE<\/strong><br \/>\nTo examine the effects of lunches with different dietary energy densities on food preferences between genders.<\/p>\n<p><strong>DESIGN<\/strong><br \/>\nRandomized crossover study. Participants were administered the following packed test meals once weekly on a specified day during six sessions: control (150 g of rice with a saut&eacute;ed beef entr&eacute;e containing 40 g of raw beef and 240 g of vegetables), high-meat\/low-rice, low-vegetable, medium-fat\/low-vegetable, high-fat and high-fat\/low-vegetable meals. Subjective levels of sensory properties were assessed over time using visual analogue scales.<\/p>\n<p><strong>SETTING<\/strong><br \/>\nUniversity of Tokushima Graduate School, Tokushima, Japan.<\/p>\n<p><strong>SUBJECTS<\/strong><br \/>\nSixty-five men and sixty-five women matched by age and BMI.<\/p>\n<p><strong>RESULTS<\/strong><br \/>\nMen showed significantly stronger desires for salty and fatty foods after meals (P&lt;0&middot;05). Women showed a significantly stronger desire for sweetness from 2 h after the low-vegetable meal, and increasing fat content under high-vegetable conditions caused a significant stimulated sweetness desire in women more than in men (P&lt;0&middot;05). Moreover, after a high-meat\/low-rice meal with 100 g of rice, sweetness desire was stronger in women (P=0&middot;024), whereas no significant differences in sweetness desire were shown between genders after another low-energy-density control meal with 150 g of rice.<\/p>\n<p><strong>CONCLUSIONS<\/strong><br \/>\nMen had significantly stronger desires for salty and fatty foods, whereas women preferred sweet food after meals. The sweetness desire in women was stimulated by increasing fat content, even with a high vegetable intake. Low rice intake in a low-energy-density diet also caused a relative stimulation of sweetness desire in women.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"template":"","mots_cles":[],"class_list":["post-32302","resume","type-resume","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":{"adresse":"Department of Clinical Nutrition,Institute of Health Biosciences,University of Tokushima Graduate School,Tokushima 770-8503,Japan.\r\nyamanaka@nutr.med.tokushima-u.ac.jp","annee":"2014","mois":"7","numero":":","page":"1-10","auteurs":[{"ID":32296,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 23:57:12","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 22:57:12","post_content":"","post_title":"Bei Zhou","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"bei-zhou","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 23:57:12","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 22:57:12","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/bei-zhou\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":32297,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 23:57:13","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 22:57:13","post_content":"","post_title":"Hisami Yamanaka-Okumura","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"hisami-yamanaka-okumura","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 23:57:13","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 22:57:13","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/hisami-yamanaka-okumura\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":32298,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 23:57:14","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 22:57:14","post_content":"","post_title":"Chisaki Adachi","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"chisaki-adachi","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 23:57:14","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 22:57:14","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/chisaki-adachi\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":32299,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 23:57:14","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 22:57:14","post_content":"","post_title":"Yuka Kawakami","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"yuka-kawakami","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 23:57:14","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 22:57:14","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/yuka-kawakami\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":32300,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 23:57:15","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 22:57:15","post_content":"","post_title":"Takafumi Katayama","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"takafumi-katayama","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 23:57:15","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 22:57:15","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/takafumi-katayama\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":32301,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 23:57:15","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 22:57:15","post_content":"","post_title":"Eiji Takeda","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"eiji-takeda","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 23:57:15","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 22:57:15","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/eiji-takeda\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"sources":[{"ID":1299,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 15:58:08","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 14:58:08","post_content":"","post_title":"Public health nutrition","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"public-health-nutrition","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 15:58:08","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 14:58:08","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/source\/public-health-nutrition\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"source","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}]},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v23.6 (Yoast SEO v23.6) - 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