{"id":32225,"date":"2014-07-01T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2018-12-03T22:56:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/dietary-patterns-and-cognitive-dysfunction-in-a-12-year-follow-up\/"},"modified":"2018-12-03T23:56:13","modified_gmt":"2018-12-03T22:56:13","slug":"dietary-patterns-and-cognitive-dysfunction-in-a-12-year-follow-up","status":"publish","type":"resume","link":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/dietary-patterns-and-cognitive-dysfunction-in-a-12-year-follow-up\/","title":{"rendered":"Dietary Patterns and Cognitive Dysfunction in a 12-Year Follow-up Study of 70 Year Old Men."},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><strong>Background: <\/strong><br \/>\nAdherence to dietary patterns has been associated with cognitive decline and dementia, but studies are inconsistent.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><strong>Objective: <\/strong><br \/>\nDietary patterns, i.e., WHO recommendations (Healthy Diet Indicator), a Mediterranean-like diet (modified Mediterranean Diet Score, mMDS), and a low carbohydrate high protein diet (LCHP), were related to incident cognitive dysfunction, as indicated by Alzheimer&#039;s disease (AD), all-type dementia, and all-type cognitive impairment, in a cohort of 1,138 elderly Swedish men.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><strong>Methods: <\/strong><br \/>\nDietary patterns were derived from 7-day records. Risk relations were calculated by Cox and logistic regression analyses, adjusted for potential confounders. Sensitivity analysis was performed in a subpopulation (n = 564) with energy intake according to the Goldberg cut-off.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><strong>Results: <\/strong><br \/>\nDuring a mean follow-up of 12 years, 84, 143, and 198 men developed AD, all-type dementia, and all-type cognitive impairment, respectively. There was no association between Healthy Diet Indicator and any of the outcomes. Hazard ratios associated with 1 standard deviation (SD) increment in the LCHP score were 1.16 (95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.95, 1.43) for AD and 1.16 (95% CI: 0.99, 1.37) for all-type dementia. mMDS was not associated with dementia diagnosis. Odds ratio (OR)\/1 SD increase for mMDS and all-type cognitive impairment was 0.82 (95% CI: 0.65, 1.05). In the subpopulation OR for mMDS and all-type cognitive impairment was 0.32 (95% CI: 0.11, 0.89).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><strong>Conclusion: <\/strong><br \/>\nWe found no strong associations with development of cognitive dysfunction for any of the dietary patterns investigated. However, there was a potentially beneficial association for a Mediterranean-like diet on the development of cognitive dysfunction in the subpopulation.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"template":"","mots_cles":[],"class_list":["post-32225","resume","type-resume","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":{"adresse":"Department of Public Health and Caring Sciences, Clinical Nutrition and Metabolism, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.","annee":"2014","mois":"7","numero":"","page":"","auteurs":[{"ID":23481,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 21:27:24","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 20:27:24","post_content":"","post_title":"Tommy Cederholm","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"tommy-cederholm","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 21:27:24","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 20:27:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/tommy-cederholm\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":23482,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 21:27:26","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 20:27:26","post_content":"","post_title":"Per Sj\u00f6gren","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"per-sjogren","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 21:27:26","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 20:27:26","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/per-sjogren\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":32221,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 23:56:11","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 22:56:11","post_content":"","post_title":"Lena Kilander","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"lena-kilander","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 23:56:11","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 22:56:11","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/lena-kilander\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":32222,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 23:56:12","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 22:56:12","post_content":"","post_title":"Erika Olsson","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"erika-olsson","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 23:56:12","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 22:56:12","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/erika-olsson\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5256,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 17:26:00","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 16:26:00","post_content":"","post_title":"Liisa Byberg","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"liisa-byberg","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 17:26:00","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 16:26:00","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/liisa-byberg\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":32223,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 23:56:12","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 22:56:12","post_content":"","post_title":"Brita Karlstr\u00f6m","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"brita-karlstrom","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 23:56:12","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 22:56:12","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/brita-karlstrom\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"sources":[{"ID":32224,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 23:56:13","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 22:56:13","post_content":"","post_title":"Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"journal-of-alzheimers-disease-jad","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 23:56:13","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 22:56:13","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/source\/journal-of-alzheimers-disease-jad\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"source","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}]},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v23.6 (Yoast SEO v23.6) - 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