{"id":30407,"date":"2014-11-01T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2018-12-03T22:31:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/fruit-and-vegetable-intake-and-risk-of-type-2-diabetes-mellitus\/"},"modified":"2018-12-03T23:31:41","modified_gmt":"2018-12-03T22:31:41","slug":"fruit-and-vegetable-intake-and-risk-of-type-2-diabetes-mellitus","status":"publish","type":"resume","link":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/fruit-and-vegetable-intake-and-risk-of-type-2-diabetes-mellitus\/","title":{"rendered":"Fruit and vegetable intake and risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus: meta-analysis of prospective cohort studies."},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>OBJECTIVE<\/strong><br \/>\nTo clarify and quantify the potential dose-response association between the intake of fruit and vegetables and risk of type 2 diabetes.<\/p>\n<p><strong>DESIGN<\/strong><br \/>\nMeta-analysis and systematic review of prospective cohort studies.<\/p>\n<p><strong>DATA SOURCE<\/strong><br \/>\nStudies published before February 2014 identified through electronic searches using PubMed and Embase.<\/p>\n<p><strong>ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA FOR SELECTING STUDIES<\/strong><br \/>\nProspective cohort studies with relative risks and 95% CIs for type 2 diabetes according to the intake of fruit, vegetables, or fruit and vegetables.<\/p>\n<p><strong>RESULTS<\/strong><br \/>\nA total of 10 articles including 13 comparisons with 24?013 cases of type 2 diabetes and 434?342 participants were included in the meta-analysis. Evidence of curve linear associations was seen between fruit and green leafy vegetables consumption and risk of type 2 diabetes (p=0.059 and p=0.036 for non-linearity, respectively). The summary relative risk of type 2 diabetes for an increase of 1 serving fruit consumed\/day was 0.93 (95% CI 0.88 to 0.99) without heterogeneity among studies (p=0.477, I(2)=0%). For vegetables, the combined relative risk of type 2 diabetes for an increase of 1 serving consumed\/day was 0.90 (95% CI 0.80 to 1.01) with moderate heterogeneity among studies (p=0.002, I(2)=66.5%). For green leafy vegetables, the summary relative risk of type 2 diabetes for an increase of 0.2 serving consumed\/day was 0.87 (95% CI 0.81 to 0.93) without heterogeneity among studies (p=0.496, I(2)=0%). The combined estimates showed no significant benefits of increasing the consumption of fruit and vegetables combined.<\/p>\n<p><strong>CONCLUSIONS<\/strong><br \/>\nHigher fruit or green leafy vegetables intake is associated with a significantly reduced risk of type 2 diabetes.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"template":"","mots_cles":[],"class_list":["post-30407","resume","type-resume","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":{"adresse":"Department of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi Province, People's Republic of China.\r\nzytang07016@sina.com","annee":"2014","mois":"11","numero":"4:11","page":"e005497","auteurs":[{"ID":27635,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 22:55:40","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 21:55:40","post_content":"","post_title":"Zhong-Min Li","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"zhong-min-li","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 22:55:40","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 21:55:40","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/zhong-min-li\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":30403,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 23:31:38","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 22:31:38","post_content":"","post_title":"Yingli Fan","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"yingli-fan","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 23:31:38","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 22:31:38","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/yingli-fan\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":30404,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 23:31:39","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 22:31:39","post_content":"","post_title":"Xiaowei Zhang","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"xiaowei-zhang","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 23:31:39","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 22:31:39","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/xiaowei-zhang\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":30405,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 23:31:40","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 22:31:40","post_content":"","post_title":"Wenshang Hou","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"wenshang-hou","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 23:31:40","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 22:31:40","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/wenshang-hou\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":30406,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 23:31:40","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 22:31:40","post_content":"","post_title":"Zhenyu Tang","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"zhenyu-tang","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 23:31:40","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 22:31:40","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/zhenyu-tang\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"sources":[{"ID":2635,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 16:57:37","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 15:57:37","post_content":"","post_title":"BMJ open","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"bmj-open","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 16:57:37","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 15:57:37","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/source\/bmj-open\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"source","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}]},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v23.6 (Yoast SEO v23.6) - 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