{"id":29597,"date":"2015-07-01T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2018-12-03T22:21:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/adherence-to-mediterranean-dietary-pattern-and-menopausal\/"},"modified":"2018-12-03T23:21:03","modified_gmt":"2018-12-03T22:21:03","slug":"adherence-to-mediterranean-dietary-pattern-and-menopausal","status":"publish","type":"resume","link":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/adherence-to-mediterranean-dietary-pattern-and-menopausal\/","title":{"rendered":"Adherence to Mediterranean dietary pattern and menopausal symptoms in relation to overweight\/obesity in Spanish perimenopausal and postmenopausal women."},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><strong>OBJECTIVE<\/strong><br \/>\nThis study aims to assess the relationship of adherence to the Mediterranean dietary pattern, as well as the presence of menopausal symptoms, with overweight\/obesity in Spanish perimenopausal and postmenopausal women.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><strong>METHODS<\/strong><br \/>\nParticipants in this cross-sectional study were 8,954 Spanish perimenopausal or postmenopausal women. Anthropometric measurements were recorded, and all women were interviewed to assess their adherence to the Mediterranean dietary pattern, using a validated questionnaire and the Menopause and Health subscale of the validated Cervantes Scale. A logistic regression model was used to investigate the association between categories of adherence to the Mediterranean diet and the odds of being overweight\/obese. Multinomial logistic regression was used to study the association between menopausal symptoms and the odds of being overweight\/obese (reference categories: participants in the low-adherence category and participants with no menopausal problems).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><strong>RESULTS<\/strong><br \/>\nAfter adjustment for relevant confounders, the odds ratio (95% CI) for being overweight\/obese among women in the highest category of adherence to the Mediterranean dietary pattern was 0.68 (0.60-0.78; P for trend &lt;0.001). The odds ratio (95% CI) for being overweight\/obese was 3.05 (1.98-4.71) for the category &quot;severe problems&quot; in comparison with the category &quot;no problems.&quot;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><strong>CONCLUSIONS<\/strong><br \/>\nHigher adherence to a healthy dietary pattern (Mediterranean diet) is inversely associated with overweight\/obesity in perimenopausal and postmenopausal women. The occurrence of low to severe problems during perimenopause or postmenopause is positively associated with overweight\/obesity. Therefore, high adherence to the Mediterranean dietary pattern and a body mass index of 25kg\/m or lower might improve quality of life in women at these stages.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"template":"","mots_cles":[4147],"class_list":["post-29597","resume","type-resume","status-publish","hentry","mots_cles-menopause"],"acf":{"adresse":"From the 1Department of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, University of Navarra, Pamplona, Spain; 2Center for Nutritional Research, Department of Food Sciences and Physiology, University of Navarra, Pamplona, Spain; 3CIBERobn Physiopathology of Obesity and Nutrition, Institute of Health Carlos III, Madrid, Spain; and 4Spanish Pharmacists Council, Madrid, Spain.\r\nmamartinez@unav.es\r\n","annee":"2015","mois":"7","numero":"22:7","page":"750-7","auteurs":[{"ID":1549,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 16:00:25","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 15:00:25","post_content":"","post_title":"Miguel Angel Mart\u00ednez-Gonz\u00e1lez","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"miguel-angel-martinez-gonzalez","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 16:00:25","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 15:00:25","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/miguel-angel-martinez-gonzalez\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":26455,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 22:38:48","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 21:38:48","post_content":"","post_title":"Ana Garc\u00eda-Villaraco Velasco","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"ana-garcia-villaraco-velasco","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 22:38:48","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 21:38:48","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/ana-garcia-villaraco-velasco\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":29595,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 23:21:02","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 22:21:02","post_content":"","post_title":"Cuervo","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"cuervo","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 23:21:02","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 22:21:02","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/cuervo\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":9255,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 18:09:05","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 17:09:05","post_content":"","post_title":"Susana Santiago","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"susana-santiago","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 18:09:05","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 17:09:05","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/susana-santiago\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":29596,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 23:21:02","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 22:21:02","post_content":"","post_title":"Carmen Sayon-Orea","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"carmen-sayon-orea","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 23:21:02","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 22:21:02","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/carmen-sayon-orea\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":4544,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 17:18:30","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 16:18:30","post_content":"","post_title":"Jose Alfredo Martinez","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"jose-alfredo-martinez","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 17:18:30","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 16:18:30","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/jose-alfredo-martinez\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"sources":[{"ID":26178,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 22:34:10","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 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