{"id":29547,"date":"2014-12-01T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2018-12-03T22:20:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/area-deprivation-and-the-prevalence-of-type-2-diabetes-and-obesity\/"},"modified":"2018-12-03T23:20:21","modified_gmt":"2018-12-03T22:20:21","slug":"area-deprivation-and-the-prevalence-of-type-2-diabetes-and-obesity","status":"publish","type":"resume","link":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/area-deprivation-and-the-prevalence-of-type-2-diabetes-and-obesity\/","title":{"rendered":"Area deprivation and the prevalence of type 2 diabetes and obesity: analysis at the municipality level in Germany."},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><strong>BACKGROUND<\/strong><br \/>\nThe objective of this study was to analyse the association between area deprivation at municipality level and the prevalence of type 2 diabetes (T2D) and obesity across Germany, controlling for individual socioeconomic status (SES).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><strong>METHODS<\/strong><br \/>\nThe analyses are based on a large survey conducted in 2006. Information was included from 39,908 adults aged 20&nbsp;years or above. Area deprivation was assessed using the German Index of Multiple Deprivation (GIMD) at municipality level. About 4,700 municipalities could be included and assigned to a deprivation quintile. Individual SES was assessed by income and educational level. Multilevel logistic models were used to control for individual SES and other potential confounders such as age, sex and physical activity.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><strong>RESULTS<\/strong><br \/>\nWe found a positive association of area deprivation with T2D and obesity. Controlling for all individual-level variables, the odds ratios for municipalities in the most deprived quintile were significantly increased for T2D (OR 1.35; 95% CI 1.12-1.64) as well as for obesity (OR 1.14; 95% CI 1.02-1.26). Further analyses showed that these associations were relatively similar for both men and women.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><strong>CONCLUSIONS<\/strong><br \/>\nBased on a nationwide dataset, we were able to show that area deprivation at municipality level is significantly associated with the prevalence of T2D and obesity. It will be important to focus preventive efforts on very deprived municipalities.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"template":"","mots_cles":[],"class_list":["post-29547","resume","type-resume","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":{"adresse":"Helmholtz Zentrum M\u00fcnchen - German Research Center for Environmental Health (GmbH), Institute of Health Economics and Health Care Management, Neuherberg, Germany. werner.maier@helmholtz-muenchen.de","annee":"2014","mois":"12","numero":"14","page":"1264","auteurs":[{"ID":29543,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 23:20:18","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 22:20:18","post_content":"","post_title":"Martin Siegel","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"martin-siegel","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 23:20:18","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 22:20:18","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/martin-siegel\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":29544,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 23:20:19","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 22:20:19","post_content":"","post_title":"Andreas Mielck","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"andreas-mielck","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 23:20:19","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 22:20:19","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/andreas-mielck\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":29545,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 23:20:20","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 22:20:20","post_content":"","post_title":"Werner Maier","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"werner-maier","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 23:20:20","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 22:20:20","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/werner-maier\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":29546,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 23:20:20","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 22:20:20","post_content":"","post_title":"Nina Grundmann","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"nina-grundmann","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 23:20:20","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 22:20:20","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/nina-grundmann\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"sources":[{"ID":1292,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 15:58:04","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 14:58:04","post_content":"","post_title":"BMC PUBLIC HEALTH.","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"bmc-public-health","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 15:58:04","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 14:58:04","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/source\/bmc-public-health\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"source","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}]},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v23.6 (Yoast SEO v23.6) - 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