{"id":28175,"date":"2015-03-01T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2018-12-03T22:03:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/creating-action-plans-in-a-serious-video-game-increases-and\/"},"modified":"2018-12-03T23:03:20","modified_gmt":"2018-12-03T22:03:20","slug":"creating-action-plans-in-a-serious-video-game-increases-and","status":"publish","type":"resume","link":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/creating-action-plans-in-a-serious-video-game-increases-and\/","title":{"rendered":"Creating action plans in a serious video game increases and maintains child fruit-vegetable intake: a randomized controlled trial."},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong>BACKGROUND:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Child fruit and vegetable intake is below recommended levels, increasing risk for chronic disease. Interventions to influence fruit and vegetable intake among youth have had mixed effects. Innovative, theory-driven interventions are needed. Goal setting, enhanced by implementation intentions (i.e., plans tightly connected to a behavioral goal), may offer a solution. Action plans state &quot;how&quot; a goal will be achieved, while coping plans identify a potential barrier and corresponding solution. The research reported here evaluated the short- and long-term effects of goal setting enhanced with implementation intentions on child fruit and vegetable intake in a 10-episode, theoretically-grounded serious videogame promoting fruit and vegetables. This is one of the first studies to test the efficacy of implementation intentions on the dietary intake of healthy children.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong>METHODS:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">A four-group randomized design with three data collection periods (baseline, immediate post-intervention, 3&nbsp;months post-intervention) was employed. Groups varied on whether children created an implementation intention (none, action, coping, both) as part of goal setting. Participants were 4th and 5th grade children (~9-11 years old) and one parent. An a priori power analysis indicated this would provide &gt;80% power to detect a small effect (Cohen&#039;s d&thinsp;=&thinsp;0.17). Children played a 10-episode online videogame; parents received 10 electronic newsletters and access to a parent-only website. The primary outcome was child fruit and vegetable intake, assessed via three, dietitian-assisted telephone recalls at each data collection period. The primary analysis was conducted using a repeated measures analysis of covariance with a mixed model procedure. Secondary analyses examined intervention effects on fruit and vegetables separately.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong>RESULTS:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Four hundred parent\/child dyads were recruited. A significant group-by-time interaction for fruit and vegetable intake (p&thinsp;&lt;&thinsp;0.001) was found in only the Action group, which had significant increases in fruit and vegetable intake at post 1 (p&thinsp;&lt;&thinsp;0.0001) and post 2 (p&thinsp;&lt;&thinsp;0.0001). No other significant interactions were observed; however, there were significant time effects for fruit (p&thinsp;&lt;&thinsp;0.0001).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong>CONCLUSIONS:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Action intentions may be an important component of successful interventions to increase and maintain fruit and vegetable intake in pre-adolescent children. Videogames promoting healthy diets offer an effective vehicle for delivering behavior change interventions to children.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"template":"","mots_cles":[],"class_list":["post-28175","resume","type-resume","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":{"adresse":"USDA\/ARS Children's Nutrition Research Center, Baylor College of Medicine, 1100 Bates Street, Houston, TX, USA, dit@bcm.edu","annee":"2015","mois":"3","numero":"12:1","page":"199","auteurs":[{"ID":9667,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 18:13:46","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 17:13:46","post_content":"","post_title":"Tom Baranowski","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"tom-baranowski","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 18:13:46","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 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Liu","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"yuanyan-liu","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 21:12:11","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 20:12:11","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/yuanyan-liu\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":23043,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 21:16:43","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 20:16:43","post_content":"","post_title":"Janice C Baranowski","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"janice-c-baranowski","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 21:16:43","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 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Vazquez","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"isabel-vazquez","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 23:03:19","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 22:03:19","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/isabel-vazquez\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":11193,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 18:32:18","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 17:32:18","post_content":"","post_title":"Karen Weber Cullen","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"karen-weber-cullen","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 18:32:18","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 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