{"id":26698,"date":"2015-05-01T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2018-12-03T21:42:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/comparison-of-correlates-of-bone-mineral-density-in-individuals\/"},"modified":"2018-12-03T22:42:26","modified_gmt":"2018-12-03T21:42:26","slug":"comparison-of-correlates-of-bone-mineral-density-in-individuals","status":"publish","type":"resume","link":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/comparison-of-correlates-of-bone-mineral-density-in-individuals\/","title":{"rendered":"Comparison of correlates of bone mineral density in individuals adhering to lacto-ovo, vegan, or omnivore diets: a cross-sectional investigation."},"content":{"rendered":"

Vegetarian diets are associated with factors that may not support bone health, such as low body mass and low intakes of protein; yet, these diets are alkaline, a factor that favors bone mineral density (BMD). This study compared the correlates of BMD in young, non-obese adults consuming meat-based (n = 27), lacto-ovo vegetarian (n = 27), or vegan (n = 28) diets for ≥1 year. A 24 h diet recall, whole body DXA scan, 24 h urine specimen, and fasting blood sample were collected from participants. BMD did not differ significantly between groups. Protein intake was reduced ~30% in individuals consuming lacto-ovo and vegan diets as compared to those consuming meat-based diets (68 ± 24, 69 ± 29, and 97 ± 47 g\/day respectively, p = 0.006); yet dietary protein was only associated with BMD for those following vegan diets. Urinary pH was more alkaline in the lacto-ovo and vegan groups versus omnivores (6.5 ± 0.4, 6.7 ± 0.4, and 6.2 ± 0.4 respectively, p = 0.003); yet urinary pH was associated with BMD in omnivores only. These data suggest that plant-based diets are not detrimental to bone in young adults. Moreover, diet prescriptions for bone health may vary among diet groups: increased fruit and vegetable intake for individuals with high meat intakes and increased plant protein intake for individuals who follow a vegetarian diet plan.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"template":"","mots_cles":[],"class_list":["post-26698","resume","type-resume","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":{"adresse":"School of Nutrition and Health Promotion, Arizona State University, 500 N. 3rd Street, Phoenix, AZ 85004, USA. jessica.knurick@asu.edu","annee":"2015","mois":"5","numero":"7:5","page":"3416-26","auteurs":[{"ID":26694,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 22:42:23","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 21:42:23","post_content":"","post_title":"Jessica R Knurick","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"jessica-r-knurick","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 22:42:23","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 21:42:23","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/jessica-r-knurick\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":26695,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 22:42:23","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 21:42:23","post_content":"","post_title":"Carol S Johnston","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"carol-s-johnston","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 22:42:23","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 21:42:23","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/carol-s-johnston\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":26696,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 22:42:24","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 21:42:24","post_content":"","post_title":"Sarah J Wherry","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"sarah-j-wherry","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 22:42:24","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 21:42:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/sarah-j-wherry\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":26697,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 22:42:25","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 21:42:25","post_content":"","post_title":"Izayadeth Aguayo","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"izayadeth-aguayo","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 22:42:25","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 21:42:25","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/izayadeth-aguayo\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"sources":[{"ID":1664,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 16:01:26","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 15:01:26","post_content":"","post_title":"Nutrients","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"nutrients","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 16:01:26","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 15:01:26","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/source\/nutrients\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"source","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}]},"yoast_head":"\nComparison of correlates of bone mineral density in individuals adhering to lacto-ovo, vegan, or omnivore diets: a cross-sectional investigation. - 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