{"id":25744,"date":"2015-07-01T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2018-12-03T21:26:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/diet-quality-and-adherence-to-a-healthy-diet-in-japanese-male\/"},"modified":"2018-12-03T22:26:44","modified_gmt":"2018-12-03T21:26:44","slug":"diet-quality-and-adherence-to-a-healthy-diet-in-japanese-male","status":"publish","type":"resume","link":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/diet-quality-and-adherence-to-a-healthy-diet-in-japanese-male\/","title":{"rendered":"Diet quality and adherence to a healthy diet in Japanese male workers with untreated hypertension."},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><strong>OBJECTIVES<\/strong><br \/>\nAs Japanese societies rapidly undergo westernisation, the prevalence of hypertension is increasing. We investigated the association between dietary quality and the prevalence of untreated hypertension in Japanese male workers.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><strong>DESIGN AND METHODS<\/strong><br \/>\nWe conducted a cross-sectional study of 433 male workers who completed a brief food frequency questionnaire. Adherence to the WHO-based Healthy Diet Indicator (HDI), the American Heart Association 2006 Diet and Lifestyle Recommendations, the Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension (DASH) diet, and Mediterranean-style diet was assessed using four adherence indexes (HDI score, AI-84 score, DASH score and MED score). Hypertension classes were classified into three categories: non-hypertension, untreated hypertension and treated hypertension (ie, taking antihypertensive medication).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><strong>RESULTS<\/strong><br \/>\nThe prevalence of untreated hypertension and treated hypertension was 22.4% and 8.5%, respectively. Patients with untreated hypertension had significantly lower HDI and AI-84 scores compared with non-hypertension. DASH and MED scores across the three hypertension classes were comparable. After adjusting for age, energy intake, smoking habit, alcohol drinking, physical activity and salt intake, a low adherence to HDI and a lowest quartile of AI-84 score were associated with a significantly higher prevalence of untreated hypertension, with an OR of 3.33 (95% CI 1.39 to 7.94, p=0.007) and 2.23 (1.09 to 4.53, p=0.027), respectively.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><strong>CONCLUSIONS<\/strong><br \/>\nA lower dietary quality was associated with increased prevalence of untreated hypertension in Japanese male workers. Our findings support a potential beneficial impact of nutritional assessment using diet qualities.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"template":"","mots_cles":[],"class_list":["post-25744","resume","type-resume","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":{"adresse":"Department of Health and Nutrition, Faculty of Health Science, Kio University, Kitakatsuragi-gun, Japan.","annee":"2015","mois":"7","numero":"5:7","page":"e008404","auteurs":[{"ID":16657,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 19:41:44","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 18:41:44","post_content":"","post_title":"Masao Kanauchi","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"masao-kanauchi","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 19:41:44","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 18:41:44","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/masao-kanauchi\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":16658,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 19:41:44","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 18:41:44","post_content":"","post_title":"Kimiko Kanauchi","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"kimiko-kanauchi","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 19:41:44","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 18:41:44","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/kimiko-kanauchi\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"sources":[{"ID":2635,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 16:57:37","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 15:57:37","post_content":"","post_title":"BMJ open","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"bmj-open","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 16:57:37","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 15:57:37","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/source\/bmj-open\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"source","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}]},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v23.6 (Yoast SEO v23.6) - 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