{"id":25693,"date":"2015-07-01T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2018-12-03T21:25:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/the-double-burden-of-under-and-overnutrition-and-nutrient\/"},"modified":"2018-12-03T22:25:48","modified_gmt":"2018-12-03T21:25:48","slug":"the-double-burden-of-under-and-overnutrition-and-nutrient","status":"publish","type":"resume","link":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/the-double-burden-of-under-and-overnutrition-and-nutrient\/","title":{"rendered":"The double burden of under- and overnutrition and nutrient adequacy among Chinese preschool and school-aged children in 2009-2011."},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><strong>BACKGROUND\/OBJECTIVES<\/strong><br \/>\nCoincident with economic development, China has experienced a marked transition from undernutrition to overweight\/obesity over the last few decades. We aimed to explore the burden of under- and overnutrition and nutrient adequacy among 2-12-year-old Chinese children.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><strong>SUBJECTS\/METHODS<\/strong><br \/>\nWe included anthropometry, dietary intake and biomarkers from 2-12-year-olds who participated in the 2009-2011 China Health and Nutrition Survey (n=1191 in 2009; n=1648 in 2011). Dietary intakes were compared with the 2013 Chinese Dietary Recommended Intakes.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><strong>RESULTS<\/strong><br \/>\nIn 2011, ~19% of 2-6-year-old children were underweight, 4% were stunted, 10% were overweight and 12% were obese. Among 7-12-year-old children, stunting was almost 0%, whereas ~21% were underweight, 13% were overweight and 6% were obese in 2011. Overweight and obesity were more prevalent among children from urban areas and higher income households. In particular, 2-6-year-old children from urban areas and higher income households experienced the highest increase in obesity from 2009 to 2011 (P&lt;0.05). Children from urban areas and higher income households had overall higher intakes of total daily energy and most macro- and micronutrients (P&lt;0.05). However, a significant proportion of children did not meet the recommendations for important micronutrients.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><strong>CONCLUSIONS<\/strong><br \/>\nUnderweight and stunting currently coexist with overweight and obesity among Chinese children &lt;12-year-old. We found critical disparities in the prevalence of under- and overweight\/obesity, as well as in nutrient intakes and dietary adequacies between children from different incomes, revealing that the burden of childhood under- and overnutrition may constitute a public health concern in modern China.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"template":"","mots_cles":[],"class_list":["post-25693","resume","type-resume","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":{"adresse":"Department of Nutrition, Gillings School of Global Public Health, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Carolina Population Center, UNC, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.","annee":"2015","mois":"7","numero":"","page":"","auteurs":[{"ID":1119,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 15:56:30","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 14:56:30","post_content":"","post_title":"Barry M 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Du","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"shanshan-du","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 22:13:09","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 21:13:09","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/shanshan-du\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":24466,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 21:54:26","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 20:54:26","post_content":"","post_title":"Zhiqiang Wang","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"zhiqiang-wang","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 21:54:26","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 20:54:26","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/zhiqiang-wang\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":25692,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 22:25:47","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 21:25:47","post_content":"","post_title":"C Piernas","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"c-piernas","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 22:25:47","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 21:25:47","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/c-piernas\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":23909,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 21:40:28","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 20:40:28","post_content":"","post_title":"Daniel 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