{"id":24729,"date":"2015-09-01T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2018-12-03T21:01:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/pre-pregnancy-dietary-patterns-and-risk-of-gestational-diabetes\/"},"modified":"2018-12-03T22:01:09","modified_gmt":"2018-12-03T21:01:09","slug":"pre-pregnancy-dietary-patterns-and-risk-of-gestational-diabetes","status":"publish","type":"resume","link":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/pre-pregnancy-dietary-patterns-and-risk-of-gestational-diabetes\/","title":{"rendered":"Pre-pregnancy dietary patterns and risk of gestational diabetes mellitus: results from an Australian population-based prospective cohort study."},"content":{"rendered":"<p>AIMS\/HYPOTHESIS:<\/p>\n<p>We examined the associations between pre-pregnancy dietary patterns and the incidence of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) in a population-based cohort study of women of reproductive age.<\/p>\n<p>METHODS:<\/p>\n<p>The Australian Longitudinal Study on Women&#039;s Health included 3,853 women without pre-existing diabetes who were followed-up between 2003 and 2012. Pre-pregnancy dietary patterns were derived using factor analysis based on 101 food items from a validated food frequency questionnaire. GDM was self-reported and validated in a subsample. Multivariable regression models with generalised estimating equations were used to estimate RR and 95% CI.<\/p>\n<p>RESULTS:<\/p>\n<p>During 9&nbsp;years follow-up, 292 GDM cases (4.4%) were documented in 6,626 pregnancies. No associations were found for the &#039;Fruit and low-fat dairy&#039; and &#039;Cooked vegetables&#039; patterns. The &#039;Meats, snacks and sweets&#039; pattern was associated with higher GDM risk after adjustment for socioeconomic, reproductive and lifestyle factors (RR [95% CI] per SD increase in score: 1.38 [1.02, 1.86]). Further adjustment for BMI attenuated the results (1.35 [0.98, 1.81]). In stratified analysis, the &#039;Meats, snacks and sweets&#039; pattern was associated with significantly higher GDM risk in parous and obese women, and in women with lower educational qualifications. The &#039;Mediterranean-style&#039; pattern was associated with lower GDM risk in the fully adjusted model (0.85 [0.76, 0.98]).<\/p>\n<p>CONCLUSIONS\/INTERPRETATION:<\/p>\n<p>These findings support general dietary recommendations for women of reproductive age to consume a diet rich in vegetables, whole grains, nuts and fish, and low in red and processed meats and snacks. Further prospective studies are needed to confirm these findings.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"template":"","mots_cles":[],"class_list":["post-24729","resume","type-resume","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":{"adresse":"School of Public Health, University of Queensland, Herston Road, Herston, QLD, 4006, Australia. d.schoenaker@uq.edu.au.","annee":"2015","mois":"9","numero":"","page":"","auteurs":[{"ID":12744,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 18:50:01","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 17:50:01","post_content":"","post_title":"Gita D Mishra","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"gita-d-mishra","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 18:50:01","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 17:50:01","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/gita-d-mishra\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7329,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 17:47:55","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 16:47:55","post_content":"","post_title":"Sabita S Soedamah-Muthu","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"sabita-s-soedamah-muthu","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 17:47:55","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 16:47:55","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/sabita-s-soedamah-muthu\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":22772,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 21:11:18","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 20:11:18","post_content":"","post_title":"Leonie K Callaway","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"leonie-k-callaway","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 21:11:18","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 20:11:18","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/leonie-k-callaway\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":22773,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 21:11:19","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 20:11:19","post_content":"","post_title":"Danielle A J M Schoenaker","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"danielle-a-j-m-schoenaker","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 21:11:19","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 20:11:19","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/danielle-a-j-m-schoenaker\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"sources":[{"ID":1351,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 15:58:34","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 14:58:34","post_content":"","post_title":"Diabetologia","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"diabetologia","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 15:58:34","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 14:58:34","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/source\/diabetologia\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"source","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}]},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v23.6 (Yoast SEO v23.6) - 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