{"id":24604,"date":"2015-09-01T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2018-12-03T20:57:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/consumption-of-nitrate-containing-vegetables-is-inversely\/"},"modified":"2018-12-03T21:57:59","modified_gmt":"2018-12-03T20:57:59","slug":"consumption-of-nitrate-containing-vegetables-is-inversely","status":"publish","type":"resume","link":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/consumption-of-nitrate-containing-vegetables-is-inversely\/","title":{"rendered":"Consumption of nitrate-containing vegetables is inversely associated with hypertension in adults: a prospective investigation from the Tehran Lipid and Glucose Study."},"content":{"rendered":"<p>BACKGROUND:<\/p>\n<p>There is growing evidence of the potential properties of nitrate-rich foods against development of hypertension (HTN) and vascular disease. In this study, we investigated the association of nitrate-containing vegetables (NCVs) with risk of HTN after 3&nbsp;years of follow-up.<\/p>\n<p>METHODS:<\/p>\n<p>This prospective study was conducted on 1546 non-hypertensive subjects, aged 20-70&nbsp;years. Blood pressure was measured at baseline and after 3&nbsp;years and HTN was defined by the Joint National Committee on prevention, detection, evaluation and treatment of high blood pressure criteria. Dietary intake was collected using a validated semi-quantitative food frequency questionnaire (FFQ). NCVs and high-, medium- and low-NCV subcategories were defined, and the odds of HTN after 3&nbsp;years according to tertiles of NCV and NCV-category intake were estimated by logistic regression and adjusted for potential variables.<\/p>\n<p>RESULTS:<\/p>\n<p>Mean age of participants was 38.0&nbsp;&plusmn;&nbsp;12.0&nbsp;years at baseline and 57.0&nbsp;% were women. Mean dietary intake of energy-adjusted NCV was 298.0&nbsp;&plusmn;&nbsp;177.3&nbsp;g\/day. After adjustment for total energy intake, fiber, sodium, potassium and processed meat, a significant inverse association was observed between NCV and the risk of HTN in the highest tertile category (odds ratio 0.63, 95&nbsp;% confidence interval: 0.41-0.98, p for trend&nbsp;=&nbsp;0.05). There was no significant association of 3&nbsp;year risk of HTN across tertiles of low nitrate-, medium nitrate- and high-nitrate vegetables.<\/p>\n<p>CONCLUSION:<\/p>\n<p>Higher dietary nitrate intake from vegetables sources may have a protective effect against development of HTN.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"template":"","mots_cles":[],"class_list":["post-24604","resume","type-resume","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":{"adresse":"Nutrition and Endocrine Research Center, Research Institute for Endocrine Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran. azizi@endocrine.ac.ir","annee":"2015","mois":"9","numero":"","page":"","auteurs":[{"ID":5656,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 17:30:11","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 16:30:11","post_content":"","post_title":"Parvin Mirmiran","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"parvin-mirmiran","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 17:30:11","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 16:30:11","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/parvin-mirmiran\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":1731,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 16:02:02","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 15:02:02","post_content":"","post_title":"Zahra Bahadoran","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"zahra-bahadoran","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 16:02:02","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 15:02:02","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/zahra-bahadoran\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5657,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 17:30:11","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 16:30:11","post_content":"","post_title":"Fereidoun Azizi","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"fereidoun-azizi","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 17:30:11","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 16:30:11","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/fereidoun-azizi\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":20683,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 20:39:03","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 19:39:03","post_content":"","post_title":"Mahdieh Golzarand","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"mahdieh-golzarand","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 20:39:03","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 19:39:03","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/mahdieh-golzarand\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":23989,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 21:42:47","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 20:42:47","post_content":"","post_title":"Azita Zadeh-Vakili","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"azita-zadeh-vakili","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 21:42:47","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 20:42:47","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/azita-zadeh-vakili\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"sources":[{"ID":24603,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 21:57:59","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 20:57:59","post_content":"","post_title":"Journal of nephrology","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"journal-of-nephrology","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 21:57:59","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 20:57:59","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/source\/journal-of-nephrology\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"source","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}]},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v23.6 (Yoast SEO v23.6) - 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