{"id":24338,"date":"2015-09-01T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2018-12-03T20:51:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/diet-quality-scores-and-prevalence-of-nonalcoholic-fatty\/"},"modified":"2018-12-03T21:51:20","modified_gmt":"2018-12-03T20:51:20","slug":"diet-quality-scores-and-prevalence-of-nonalcoholic-fatty","status":"publish","type":"resume","link":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/diet-quality-scores-and-prevalence-of-nonalcoholic-fatty\/","title":{"rendered":"Diet-Quality Scores and Prevalence of Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease: A Population Study Using Proton-Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy."},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align:justify\">Dietary pattern analysis is an alternative approach to examine the association between diet and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). This study examined the association of two diet-quality scores, namely Diet Quality Index-International (DQI-I) and Mediterranean Diet Score (MDS) with NAFLD prevalence. Apparently healthy Chinese adults (332 male, 465 female) aged 18 years or above were recruited through a population screening between 2008 and 2010 in a cross-sectional population-based study in Hong Kong. DQI-I and MDS, as well as major food group and nutrient intakes were calculated based on dietary data from a food frequency questionnaire. NAFLD was defined as intrahepatic triglyceride content at &ge;5% by proton-magnetic resonance spectroscopy. Multivariate logistic regression models were used to examine the association between each diet-quality score or dietary component and prevalent NAFLD with adjustment for potential lifestyle, metabolic and genetic factors. A total of 220 subjects (27.6%) were diagnosed with NAFLD. DQI-I but not MDS was associated with the prevalence of NAFLD. A 10-unit decrease in DQI-I was associated with 24% increase in the likelihood of having NAFLD in the age and sex adjusted model (95% CI: 1.06-1.45, p = 0.009), and the association remained significant when the model was further adjusted for other lifestyle factors, metabolic and genetic factors [OR: 1.26 (95% CI: 1.03-1.54), p = 0.027]. Multivariate regression analyses showed an inverse association of the intake of vegetables and legumes, fruits and dried fruits, as well as vitamin C with the NAFLD prevalence (p&lt;0.05). In conclusion, a better diet quality as characterized by a higher DQI-I and a higher consumption of vegetables, legumes and fruits was associated with a reduced likelihood of having NAFLD in Hong Kong Chinese.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"template":"","mots_cles":[],"class_list":["post-24338","resume","type-resume","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":{"adresse":"Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong; Centre for Nutritional Studies, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong.\r\nruthchansm@cuhk.edu.hk","annee":"2015","mois":"9","numero":"10:9","page":"e0139310","auteurs":[{"ID":3952,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 17:10:59","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 16:10:59","post_content":"","post_title":"Ruth S M Chan","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"ruth-s-m-chan","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 17:10:59","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 16:10:59","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/ruth-s-m-chan\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":20224,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 20:33:07","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 19:33:07","post_content":"","post_title":"Jean Woo","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"jean-woo","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 20:33:07","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 19:33:07","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/jean-woo\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":20225,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 20:33:07","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 19:33:07","post_content":"","post_title":"Jason Leung","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"jason-leung","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 20:33:07","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 19:33:07","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/jason-leung\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":24329,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 21:51:13","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 20:51:13","post_content":"","post_title":"Vincent Wai-Sun Wong","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"vincent-wai-sun-wong","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 21:51:13","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 20:51:13","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/vincent-wai-sun-wong\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":24330,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 21:51:14","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 20:51:14","post_content":"","post_title":"Winnie Chiu-Wing Chu","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"winnie-chiu-wing-chu","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 21:51:14","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 20:51:14","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/winnie-chiu-wing-chu\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":24331,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 21:51:15","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 20:51:15","post_content":"","post_title":"Grace Lai-Hung Wong","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"grace-lai-hung-wong","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 21:51:15","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 20:51:15","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/grace-lai-hung-wong\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":24332,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 21:51:16","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 20:51:16","post_content":"","post_title":"Liz Sin Li","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"liz-sin-li","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 21:51:16","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 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Yeung","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"david-ka-wai-yeung","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 21:51:18","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 20:51:18","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/david-ka-wai-yeung\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":24335,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 21:51:18","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 20:51:18","post_content":"","post_title":"Mandy Man-Mei Sea","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"mandy-man-mei-sea","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 21:51:18","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 20:51:18","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/mandy-man-mei-sea\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":24336,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 21:51:19","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 20:51:19","post_content":"","post_title":"Francis Ka-Leung Chan","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"francis-ka-leung-chan","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 21:51:19","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 20:51:19","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/francis-ka-leung-chan\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":24337,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 21:51:20","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 20:51:20","post_content":"","post_title":"Henry Lik-Yuen Chan","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"henry-lik-yuen-chan","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 21:51:20","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 20:51:20","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/henry-lik-yuen-chan\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"sources":[{"ID":1142,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 15:56:43","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 14:56:43","post_content":"","post_title":"PloS one","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"plos-one","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 15:56:43","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 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