{"id":23409,"date":"2015-11-01T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2018-12-03T20:25:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/mediterranean-diet-and-brain-structure-in-a-multiethnic-elderly\/"},"modified":"2018-12-03T21:25:39","modified_gmt":"2018-12-03T20:25:39","slug":"mediterranean-diet-and-brain-structure-in-a-multiethnic-elderly","status":"publish","type":"resume","link":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/mediterranean-diet-and-brain-structure-in-a-multiethnic-elderly\/","title":{"rendered":"Mediterranean diet and brain structure in a multiethnic elderly cohort."},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><strong>OBJECTIVE<\/strong><br \/>\nTo determine whether higher adherence to a Mediterranean-type diet (MeDi) is related with larger MRI-measured brain volume or cortical thickness.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><strong>METHODS<\/strong><br \/>\nIn this cross-sectional study, high-resolution structural MRI was collected on 674 elderly (mean age 80.1 years) adults without dementia who participated in a community-based, multiethnic cohort. Dietary information was collected via a food frequency questionnaire. Total brain volume (TBV), total gray matter volume (TGMV), total white matter volume (TWMV), mean cortical thickness (mCT), and regional volume or CT were derived from MRI scans using FreeSurfer program. We examined the association of MeDi (scored as 0-9) and individual food groups with brain volume and thickness using regression models adjusted for age, sex, ethnicity, education, body mass index, diabetes, and cognition.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><strong>RESULTS<\/strong><br \/>\nCompared to lower MeDi adherence (0-4), higher adherence (5-9) was associated with 13.11 (p = 0.007), 5.00 (p = 0.05), and 6.41 (p = 0.05) milliliter larger TBV, TGMV, and TWMV, respectively. Higher fish (b = 7.06, p = 0.006) and lower meat (b = 8.42, p = 0.002) intakes were associated with larger TGMV. Lower meat intake was also associated with larger TBV (b = 12.20, p = 0.02). Higher fish intake was associated with 0.019 mm (p = 0.03) larger mCT. Volumes of cingulate cortex, parietal lobe, temporal lobe, and hippocampus and CT of the superior-frontal region were associated with the dietary factors.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><strong>CONCLUSIONS<\/strong><br \/>\nAmong older adults, MeDi adherence was associated with less brain atrophy, with an effect similar to 5 years of aging. Higher fish and lower meat intake might be the 2 key food elements that contribute to the benefits of MeDi on brain structure.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"template":"","mots_cles":[],"class_list":["post-23409","resume","type-resume","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":{"adresse":"From The Taub Institute for Research in Alzheimer's Disease and the Aging Brain (Y.G., A.M.B., Y.S., C.G.H., O.R.R., J.A.L., J.J.M., N. Schupf, R.M., N. Scarmeas), The Gertrude H. Sergievsky Center (A.M.B., Y.S., C.G.H., J.A.L., J.J.M., N. Schupf, R.M., N. Scarmeas), the Department of Neurology (Y.G., A.M.B., Y.S., C.G.H., J.J.M., R.M.), the Department of Medicine (J.A.L.), and the Division of Epidemiology, Joseph P. Mailman School of Public Health (J.A.L., N. Schupf), Columbia University, New York, NY; and the National and Kapodistrian University of Athens Medical School (N. Scarmeas), Greece. yg2121@columbia.edu","annee":"2015","mois":"11","numero":"85:20","page":"1744-51","auteurs":[{"ID":23400,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 21:25:29","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 20:25:29","post_content":"","post_title":"Yian Gu","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"yian-gu","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 21:25:29","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 20:25:29","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/yian-gu\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":2277,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 16:54:02","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 15:54:02","post_content":"","post_title":"Nikolaos Scarmeas","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"nikolaos-scarmeas","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 16:54:02","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 15:54:02","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/nikolaos-scarmeas\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":23401,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 21:25:31","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 20:25:31","post_content":"","post_title":"Adam M Brickman","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"adam-m-brickman","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 21:25:31","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 20:25:31","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/adam-m-brickman\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":23402,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 21:25:32","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 20:25:32","post_content":"","post_title":"Yaakov Stern","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"yaakov-stern","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 21:25:32","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 20:25:32","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/yaakov-stern\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":23403,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 21:25:33","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 20:25:33","post_content":"","post_title":"Christian G Habeck","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"christian-g-habeck","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 21:25:33","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 20:25:33","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/christian-g-habeck\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":23404,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 21:25:34","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 20:25:34","post_content":"","post_title":"Qolamreza R Razlighi","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"qolamreza-r-razlighi","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 21:25:34","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 20:25:34","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/qolamreza-r-razlighi\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":23405,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 21:25:35","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 20:25:35","post_content":"","post_title":"Jos\u00e9 A Luchsinger","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"jose-a-luchsinger","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 21:25:35","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 20:25:35","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/jose-a-luchsinger\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":23406,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 21:25:36","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 20:25:36","post_content":"","post_title":"Jennifer J Manly","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"jennifer-j-manly","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 21:25:36","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 20:25:36","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/jennifer-j-manly\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":23407,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 21:25:37","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 20:25:37","post_content":"","post_title":"Nicole Schupf","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"nicole-schupf","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 21:25:37","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 20:25:37","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/nicole-schupf\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":23408,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 21:25:38","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 20:25:38","post_content":"","post_title":"Richard Mayeux","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"richard-mayeux","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 21:25:38","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 20:25:38","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/richard-mayeux\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"sources":[{"ID":5331,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 17:26:45","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 16:26:45","post_content":"","post_title":"Neurology","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"neurology","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 17:26:45","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 16:26:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/source\/neurology\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"source","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}]},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v23.6 (Yoast SEO v23.6) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Mediterranean diet and brain structure in a multiethnic elderly cohort. - Aprifel<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Mediterranean diet and brain structure in a multiethnic elderly cohort. - Aprifel\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Mediterranean diet and brain structure in a multiethnic elderly cohort.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Mediterranean diet and brain structure in a multiethnic elderly cohort.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/mediterranean-diet-and-brain-structure-in-a-multiethnic-elderly\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Aprifel\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/mediterranean-diet-and-brain-structure-in-a-multiethnic-elderly\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/mediterranean-diet-and-brain-structure-in-a-multiethnic-elderly\/\",\"name\":\"Mediterranean diet and brain structure in a multiethnic elderly cohort. - Aprifel\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.aprifel.com\/fr\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2018-12-03T20:25:39+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2018-12-03T20:25:39+00:00\",\"description\":\"Mediterranean diet and brain structure in a multiethnic elderly cohort. - Aprifel\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/mediterranean-diet-and-brain-structure-in-a-multiethnic-elderly\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/mediterranean-diet-and-brain-structure-in-a-multiethnic-elderly\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/mediterranean-diet-and-brain-structure-in-a-multiethnic-elderly\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Accueil\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.aprifel.com\/fr\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"R\u00e9sum\u00e9s\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":3,\"name\":\"Mediterranean diet and brain structure in a multiethnic elderly cohort.\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.aprifel.com\/fr\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.aprifel.com\/fr\/\",\"name\":\"Aprifel\",\"description\":\"Agence pour la Recherche et l\u2019Information en Fruits et L\u00e9gumes\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/www.aprifel.com\/fr\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Mediterranean diet and brain structure in a multiethnic elderly cohort. - Aprifel","description":"Mediterranean diet and brain structure in a multiethnic elderly cohort. - Aprifel","robots":{"index":"noindex","follow":"follow"},"og_locale":"fr_FR","og_type":"article","og_title":"Mediterranean diet and brain structure in a multiethnic elderly cohort.","og_description":"Mediterranean diet and brain structure in a multiethnic elderly cohort.","og_url":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/mediterranean-diet-and-brain-structure-in-a-multiethnic-elderly\/","og_site_name":"Aprifel","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e":"1 minute"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/mediterranean-diet-and-brain-structure-in-a-multiethnic-elderly\/","url":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/mediterranean-diet-and-brain-structure-in-a-multiethnic-elderly\/","name":"Mediterranean diet and brain structure in a multiethnic elderly cohort. - Aprifel","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.aprifel.com\/fr\/#website"},"datePublished":"2018-12-03T20:25:39+00:00","dateModified":"2018-12-03T20:25:39+00:00","description":"Mediterranean diet and brain structure in a multiethnic elderly cohort. - Aprifel","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/mediterranean-diet-and-brain-structure-in-a-multiethnic-elderly\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"fr-FR","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/mediterranean-diet-and-brain-structure-in-a-multiethnic-elderly\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/mediterranean-diet-and-brain-structure-in-a-multiethnic-elderly\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Accueil","item":"https:\/\/www.aprifel.com\/fr\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"R\u00e9sum\u00e9s","item":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"Mediterranean diet and brain structure in a multiethnic elderly cohort."}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.aprifel.com\/fr\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.aprifel.com\/fr\/","name":"Aprifel","description":"Agence pour la Recherche et l\u2019Information en Fruits et L\u00e9gumes","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.aprifel.com\/fr\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"fr-FR"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resume\/23409"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resume"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/resume"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=23409"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"mots_cles","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/mots_cles?post=23409"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}