{"id":22063,"date":"2016-02-01T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2018-12-03T19:58:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/the-role-of-diet-in-children-s-exposure-to-organophosphate\/"},"modified":"2018-12-03T20:58:34","modified_gmt":"2018-12-03T19:58:34","slug":"the-role-of-diet-in-children-s-exposure-to-organophosphate","status":"publish","type":"resume","link":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/the-role-of-diet-in-children-s-exposure-to-organophosphate\/","title":{"rendered":"The role of diet in children&rsquo;s exposure to organophosphate pesticides."},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><strong>BACKGROUND<\/strong><br \/>\nStudies suggest that some of the greatest exposure to OPs in children occurs in agricultural communities and various pathways of exposure including the take-home pathway, proximity to orchards, and diet have been explored. However, the importance of the dietary pathway of exposure for children in agricultural communities is not well understood.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><strong>OBJECTIVES<\/strong><br \/>\nOur goal was to ascertain whether there were associations between measures of OP exposure and apple juice, fruit, and vegetable consumption across growing seasons by children of farmworkers and non-farmworkers in a rural agricultural setting.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><strong>METHODS<\/strong><br \/>\nStudy participants were children of farmworker (N=100) or non-farmworker (N=100) households from a longitudinal cohort study. Dietary intake of fruits and vegetables was assessed using a &quot;5-A-Day&quot; abbreviated food frequency questionnaire, and exposure to OPs was characterized using three urinary di-methyl and three di-ethyl metabolite measurements per child for each of three growing seasons. We used generalized estimating equations to examine data.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><strong>RESULTS<\/strong><br \/>\nConsumption frequency of fruits and vegetables was similar between children of farmworkers and non-farmworkers and across seasons. There were a few significant trends between dimethyl metabolites (DMAP) and fruit, vegetable or apple juice consumption; however, no clear pattern held across seasons or occupation. One difference was found in vegetable consumption during the harvest season, where the farmworker families showed a significant relationship between vegetable consumption and dimethyl metabolite levels (p=0.002). We also found a significant difference in this relationship between farmworkers and non-farmworkers (p=0.001). No significant trends between fruit and vegetable consumption and diethyl (DEAP) metabolites were found.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><strong>CONCLUSIONS<\/strong><br \/>\nOur study shows the importance of considering season and parents&#039; occupation in understanding OP exposure routes among children in an agricultural community. The impact of these factors on dietary OP exposure requires a more thorough analysis of the availability and consumption of produce from different sources including farms using pesticides where parents worked.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"template":"","mots_cles":[],"class_list":["post-22063","resume","type-resume","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":{"adresse":"Public Health Sciences Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA, USA. Electronic address: bthompso@fhcrc.org","annee":"2016","mois":"2","numero":"147:","page":"133-140","auteurs":[{"ID":22056,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 20:58:29","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 19:58:29","post_content":"","post_title":"Sarah Holte","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"sarah-holte","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 20:58:29","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 19:58:29","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/sarah-holte\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":1417,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 15:59:11","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 14:59:11","post_content":"","post_title":"Beti Thompson","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"beti-thompson","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 15:59:11","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 14:59:11","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/beti-thompson\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":22057,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 20:58:30","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 19:58:30","post_content":"","post_title":"Francesca Holme","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"francesca-holme","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 20:58:30","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 19:58:30","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/francesca-holme\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":22058,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 20:58:30","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 19:58:30","post_content":"","post_title":"Eric M Vigoren","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"eric-m-vigoren","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 20:58:30","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 19:58:30","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/eric-m-vigoren\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":22059,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 20:58:31","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 19:58:31","post_content":"","post_title":"Noah Espinoza","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"noah-espinoza","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 20:58:31","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 19:58:31","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/noah-espinoza\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":22060,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 20:58:31","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 19:58:31","post_content":"","post_title":"Angela Ulrich","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"angela-ulrich","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 20:58:31","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 19:58:31","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/angela-ulrich\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":22061,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 20:58:32","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 19:58:32","post_content":"","post_title":"William Griffith","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"william-griffith","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 20:58:32","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 19:58:32","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/william-griffith\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":22062,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 20:58:33","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 19:58:33","post_content":"","post_title":"Elaine M Faustman","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"elaine-m-faustman","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 20:58:33","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 19:58:33","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/elaine-m-faustman\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"sources":[{"ID":10913,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 18:28:57","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 17:28:57","post_content":"","post_title":"Environmental research","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"environmental-research","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 18:28:57","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 17:28:57","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/source\/environmental-research\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"source","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}]},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v23.6 (Yoast SEO v23.6) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>The role of diet in children&#039;s exposure to organophosphate pesticides. - Aprifel<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"The role of diet in children&#039;s exposure to organophosphate pesticides. - Aprifel\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"The role of diet in children&#039;s exposure to organophosphate pesticides.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"The role of diet in children&#039;s exposure to 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