{"id":17626,"date":"2016-09-01T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2018-12-03T18:54:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/a-mediterranean-style-diet-its-components-and-the-risk-of\/"},"modified":"2018-12-03T19:54:38","modified_gmt":"2018-12-03T18:54:38","slug":"a-mediterranean-style-diet-its-components-and-the-risk-of","status":"publish","type":"resume","link":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/resume-scientifique\/a-mediterranean-style-diet-its-components-and-the-risk-of\/","title":{"rendered":"A Mediterranean-style diet, its components and the risk of heart failure: a prospective population-based study in a non-Mediterranean country."},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><strong>BACKGROUND\/OBJECTIVES<\/strong><br \/>\nGrowing evidence emerged about the role of diet in heart failure (HF) development, but data are sparse and inconclusive. We examined the association between a Mediterranean-style diet, its components and HF risk.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><strong>SUBJECTS\/METHODS<\/strong><br \/>\nAnalyses were carried out in 24&thinsp;008 middle-aged participants of the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition (<span class='tooltipsall tooltip_post_id_80438 classtoolTips80438'>EPIC<\/span>)-Potsdam (Germany), including 209 incident HF cases within 8.2 years. The traditional Greek Mediterranean diet score (tMED) was used to assess dietary adherence. Cox&#039;s proportional hazards regression was applied to estimate the relationship between the adherence to the Mediterranean-style diet, its components and HF risk.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><strong>RESULTS<\/strong><br \/>\nAfter adjustment for age, sex and energy intake, a 2-unit increment in the tMED was associated with 26% lower risk of HF (HR (95% confidence interval (CI)): 0.76 (0.60-0.97)). After multivariable adjustment, this association was slightly attenuated and lost significance [HR (95%CI): 0.82 (0.64-1.05)]. Interestingly, we observed a significant association in multivariable adjusted models when milk products were excluded from the score (HR (95% CI): 0.75 (0.59-0.96)). Three score components were significantly associated with HF risk: alcohol (HR (95%CI): 0.73 (0.55-0.97) for moderate versus low\/high intakes), meat: 2.04 (1.17-3.55) and fish: 0.59 (0.36-0.95), both for the highest versus the lowest quintile.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><strong>CONCLUSIONS<\/strong><br \/>\nThe tMED was not significantly associated with HF risk, but low meat, high fish and moderate alcohol intake were inversely associated with HF risk in our non-Mediterranean population. Minor dietary changes could be valuable primary prevention measures, particularly the increase of fish consumption while reducing the intake of meat.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"template":"","mots_cles":[],"class_list":["post-17626","resume","type-resume","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":{"adresse":"Department of Nutrition, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.","annee":"2016","mois":"9","numero":"70:9","page":"1015-21","auteurs":[{"ID":1330,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 15:58:24","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 14:58:24","post_content":"","post_title":"Heiner Boeing","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"heiner-boeing","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 15:58:24","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 14:58:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/heiner-boeing\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":17624,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 19:54:37","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 18:54:37","post_content":"","post_title":"J Wirth","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"j-wirth","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 19:54:37","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 18:54:37","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/j-wirth\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":17625,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 19:54:37","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 18:54:37","post_content":"","post_title":"R di Giuseppe","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"r-di-giuseppe","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 19:54:37","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 18:54:37","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/r-di-giuseppe\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":3355,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 17:04:46","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 16:04:46","post_content":"","post_title":"Cornelia Weikert","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"cornelia-weikert","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 17:04:46","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 16:04:46","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/auteur\/cornelia-weikert\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"auteur_resume","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"sources":[{"ID":1262,"post_author":"0","post_date":"2018-12-03 15:57:47","post_date_gmt":"2018-12-03 14:57:47","post_content":"","post_title":"European journal of clinical nutrition","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"european-journal-of-clinical-nutrition","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2018-12-03 15:57:47","post_modified_gmt":"2018-12-03 14:57:47","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/aprifel-pp.mentalworks.biz\/fr\/source\/european-journal-of-clinical-nutrition\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"source","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}]},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v23.6 (Yoast SEO v23.6) - 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